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Eileen Beckett

Kohlbrugge and the Law!

Eileen Beckett 5 min read
205 Articles
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Eileen Beckett
Eileen Beckett 5 min read
205 articles

Kohlbrugge's sermon on Romans 7 distinguishes between the flesh and spirit in understanding the law's purpose, arguing that believers are no longer under the law as a rule of life since it addresses only the flesh, which remains sinful and unredeemable in this life. Rather than promoting antinomianism, Kohlbrugge emphasizes that true love for the law comes through grace in Christ—the law serves as a witness against our sin and drives us to Christ, while the Holy Spirit's continual renewal through the Gospel (not letter-keeping) empowers obedience to God in spirit and truth. His theology safeguards the glory of grace while affirming the law's proper use in revealing sin and directing believers to rely wholly on Christ's justification and righteousness.

What does the Bible say about the Law and sin?

The Law reveals sin and helps us understand our sinful nature, as stated in Romans 7:8-9.

The Bible teaches that the Law serves to illuminate sin in our lives. In Romans 7:8-9, Paul indicates that he would not have known sin without the Law, which explicitly defines actions such as coveting as sin. The Law is spiritual, but as human beings, we are carnal and sold under sin, highlighting the gap between God's holiness and our sinful nature. This continuing struggle between the flesh and the spirit is essential for understanding our reliance on God's grace that empowers us to overcome sin.

Romans 7:8-9, Romans 7:14

How do we know the importance of grace in relation to the Law?

Grace reveals our need for Christ and upholds the Law's purpose, making grace essential for salvation.

Grace is foundational to the Christian faith because it illustrates our inability to fulfill the Law apart from Christ. Dr. Kohlbrugge emphasizes that recognizing the Law's demands leads us to an understanding of our need for divine grace. The Law, rather than being negated by grace, is fulfilled in Christ, allowing us to appreciate the righteousness that the Law demands. In this way, grace does not promote sin but empowers us to seek holiness through the Spirit. Thus, the importance of grace becomes evident as it transforms our lives and leads us toward obedience motivated by love rather than fear of legalistic condemnation.

Ephesians 4:23, Romans 7:14

Why is understanding our carnality important for Christians?

Recognizing our carnality helps Christians comprehend the deep need for God's grace and daily renewal.

Understanding our carnality is crucial for Christians as it brings us to the realization that we cannot rely on our strength to fulfill God's Law. Dr. Kohlbrugge's sermon touches on the notion of being 'carnal, sold under sin,' where he points out that our flesh continuously struggles against the spirit. By acknowledging our sinful nature, we are led to a deeper reliance on God's grace, which provides the power for transformation through the Holy Spirit. This daily renewal, as discussed in Ephesians 4:23, equips us to walk in Spirit, not fulfilling the desires of the flesh. Therefore, recognizing our state of carnality aligns us with the truth of God's Word and drives us toward dependency on grace.

Ephesians 4:23, Romans 7:14

"What shall we say then? Is the Law sin? May it never be! On the contrary, I would not have come to know sin except through the Law; for I would not have known about coveting if the Law had not said, “You shall not covet” But sin, taking opportunity through the commandment, produced in me coveting of every kind; for apart from the Law sin is dead”. Romans 7:8-9

“For we know that the law is spiritual: but I am carnal, sold under sin.” Romans 7:14 

Dr. Kohlbrugge’s sermon on Romans 7 is difficult to read and understand. It isn’t like a sermon that you can pick up and read quite easily. He was Dutch and he wrote, as one person described, with parenthetical phrases, long sentences and his language is quite idiomatic (a distinct style or character). So I read and then I re-read and I take it quite slowly. I lay it down for a time and then come back but the amazing thing is there are always nuggets that simply jump out at you. This is where I came to with the last reading and it compliments my own thoughts and studies on the Law. He had a great zeal for the glory of grace and in that I fully and most humbly agree with him. 

Dr. H. F. Kohlbrugge’s sermon on Romans seven:

“I know some will slander those who follow me and in malice make this claim” (about him and his beliefs).

Here is the claim that others have made of him. 

“I am not concerned whether that which the law commands or forbids is done or transgressed; that a man should do evil that good may follow; that a man many continue in sin freely, as long as he holds to grace alone”

And his answer to them:

"Oh, no I surely desire nothing else than what the law wants; how could I do otherwise, since I love, honor, value and esteem the law ever since I ‘accepted’ (came to know of in conversion, I don’t believe we accept) the righteousness of God. But I teach you that, if a man will retain the law and works---when a person is dead unto them by the body of Christ, and when a person seeks to bring it into harmony with Christ, with which a man is dead unto sin in his death, and with whom we live unto God in his resurrection: that then a person does just the very opposite of that which the law demands; and that a man acts contrary to his own spirit, when he seeks to fulfill the law after the letter.

If you esteem the law the way I esteem it, so as not to overlook even a tittle of the same and rather use it as a witness against you, then you will keep close to Christ, then you will serve God in Spirit and in truth. But if not, then a person removes himself from the grace of God by his truth according to the letter, because he has a spiritual lie in his right hand.................. I desire what the law wants, but I do not find in it what I would. 

And so, everything is of God, in whom we are justified, holy and delivered in Christ Jesus, and from whom we receive all things as it is present in the knowledge of Jesus Christ on the ground of faith in his word, power and truth. There the law is not against us, but I am for the law; and since now---the way I favor the law and assent to it-----I am aware of my daily, repeated and ceaseless acts, thoughts, reflections and desires and the imaginations and thoughts of my heart; I see that the Spirit does not proceed from the flesh; for I do the very opposite of that which I praise in the law." 

The title for his sermon on Romans 7 was the crux of his understanding: “For I am carnal, sold under sin”. He saw himself through the law, when sin becomes ‘exceedingly sinful’ and he saw the great difference between the flesh and the spirit. We will drag this flesh, this old man around the remainder of our days here and this flesh is always under sin and will never improve. The Scripture tells us that we are no longer under the Law because the Law as a rule of life only speaks to the flesh not the spirit. 

Oh but wait you might say, the Scripture exhorts us to live a holy life. 

“And be renewed in the spirit of your mind” Ephesians 4:23

It is this continual renewing of our mind by the Holy Spirit in the Gospel, the knowledge of the Grace that is ours in Christ Jesus that is the power within us that causes us to walk after the Spirit and not the flesh.

Amen and Amen!

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