We know Christ died for the elect through biblical teachings that emphasize His sacrificial death as particular, not universal.
The doctrine of limited atonement, grounded in Reformed theology, assures us that Christ's atonement was intended for the elect alone. This is substantiated in texts that suggest a specific purpose behind Christ’s death, which aligns with God’s sovereign choice in salvation (Romans 8:28-30). The idea that Christ’s sacrifice is effective for the elect is foundational; if His death were applicable to all without exception, the implications would dictate universal salvation.
Additionally, passages such as John 10:15, where Jesus speaks of laying down His life for the sheep, indicate a particular group for whom He suffered. This supports the understanding that Christ's atoning work is specifically tailored for the chosen, thus confirming that His sacrifice does not extend indiscriminately to all men, but rather is effective for those whom God has predestined to be His children.
Scripture References:
Romans 8:28-30, John 10:15, Hebrews 9:12, John 10:11, Acts 13:48, John 10:26-30, Hebrews 7:22, John 10:14
Commentary