What does the Bible say about hypothetical universalism?

Hypothetical universalism posits that Christ's atonement is sufficient for all of humanity, which contradicts the biblical doctrine of predestination. Scripture teaches that Christ died specifically for the elect, not for all individuals without distinction. This perspective raises troubling questions about God's justice and the finality of His salvific will. If Christ's atonement were sufficient for everyone, it would imply that countless individuals destined for hell could have been saved, creating a paradox inconsistent with God's sovereign plan and justice as revealed in Scripture.

The notion of extending the atonement's sufficiency to all humanity stems from a desire for ecumenical unity but ultimately compromises the core gospel message. By suggesting that God desires to save all, hypothetical universalism dilutes the confidence believers can have in their salvation. Assurance becomes uncertain as it is no longer firmly rooted in God's immutable grace directed towards the elect alone. Therefore, embracing such views threatens the integrity of the gospel and the assurance it provides to believers.