What does the Bible say about the Ten Commandments?

According to Exodus 20, God gave the Ten Commandments as part of the Sinaitic covenant, establishing moral, civil, and ceremonial guidelines for the nation of Israel. These commandments, first articulated at Mount Sinai, encapsulate God's desire for His people to live set apart and in a manner reflective of His character. Notably, the moral laws found within the Ten Commandments were not newly constituted at Sinai but rather revealed the moral order that had existed from the beginning of creation. They showcase God's standard of holiness and reveal human sinfulness by exposing our inability to meet His righteous requirements. This law is not merely historical but remains relevant as it provides the backdrop against which we understand our need for redemption through Christ.