What does the Bible say about who Jesus Christ is?

The identity of Jesus Christ is central to Christian faith, and the Bible clearly states that He is both fully divine and fully human. In Matthew 16:16, Peter confesses, 'Thou art the Christ, the Son of the Living God,' acknowledging Jesus' divine nature. This affirmation is essential as it emphasizes that Jesus is not merely a prophet or moral example but God incarnate. Without recognizing Him as God the Son, the gospel loses its power; only a perfect God can fulfill the law and provide salvation. Furthermore, in Matthew 22, Jesus challenges the Pharisees' understanding, revealing Himself as David's Lord, hence implying His eternal authority and divinity. Understanding Jesus' full identity is crucial for faith and salvation, highlighting that He is the only one who can reconcile humanity with God.