Total depravity refers to the biblical teaching that every part of humanity is affected by sin, rendering us incapable of saving ourselves.
Total depravity is a key doctrine in Reformed theology, asserting that as a result of the fall, sin has affected all aspects of humanity—our will, intellect, and affections. Romans 3:23 states, 'For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God,' signifying that everyone is under the power of sin and unable to attain righteousness on their own. This doctrine emphasizes our need for divine intervention, as seen in Acts 13:18, where Paul speaks of God’s long-suffering towards a rebellious people. It assures believers that salvation is entirely a work of grace, initiating a relationship with God through faith in Christ rather than through human achievement.
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