Scripture reveals that God's mercy is selective, as demonstrated in Romans 9:15-18, where He chooses whom to harden and whom to save.
In understanding God's mercy as selective, one must turn to Romans 9:15-18, where the Apostle Paul articulates God's prerogative to show mercy or harden hearts as He wills. Verses 16 and 18 declare, 'So then it depends not on human will or exertion, but on God, who has mercy. ... He has mercy on whomever he wills, and he hardens whomever he wills.' This supports the doctrine of unconditional election—God elects according to His purpose, not based on foreseen faith or works. The hardening of hearts, exemplified in Pharaoh's case in Exodus 9:12, showcases that God is sovereign over salvation and judgment, illustrating why some hear the Word but do not respond.
The importance of grasping this doctrine is monumental; it leads believers to a humbler appreciation for their salvation, recognizing it as entirely by grace. Whitefield's insights encourage us to contemplate the profound depth of God's decisions, which often elude human understanding, urging us to worship Him for His merciful yet enigmatic ways.
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