How do we know that limited atonement is true?

The truth of limited atonement is firmly rooted in the overarching narrative of Scripture regarding God's sovereignty in salvation. The Bible repeatedly speaks to the idea of election and predestination, as seen in Romans 8:33 and 1 Peter 1:2, affirming that God has chosen a people for Himself. This choice is not based on foreseen faith or actions but purely on His sovereign will.

The efficacy of Christ’s sacrificial death is affirmed throughout the New Testament when it states that His blood was shed for the many (Matthew 26:28) and that He laid down His life for His sheep (John 10:11). This specific intention delineates the boundaries of Christ's atonement, showcasing that His sacrifice is fully effective for those God has called. Therefore, any attempt to assert a universal atonement paradoxically weakens the impact of Christ's redemptive work, leading to a misunderstanding that Christ's death did not fully accomplish salvation for its intended recipients. Thus, the doctrine of limited atonement reflects a comprehensive understanding of God's purpose and grand design in salvation.