The central theme of Romans is the gospel of Jesus Christ, focusing on justification by faith and the righteousness of God.
The book of Romans presents a comprehensive account of the gospel, highlighting key doctrines such as justification by faith, the depravity of man, and the sovereignty of God in salvation. Paul lays out these themes starting in Romans 1:16-17, where he states that the righteousness of God is revealed in the gospel. This righteousness is essential because it is only through faith in Christ that one can be justified before God. The epistle serves to explain how both Jews and Gentiles are unified under sin and equally in need of salvation, emphasizing that this good news is for all mankind. Thus, the overarching message revealed through Paul's teachings is that salvation comes solely through faith in Jesus Christ, which not only reconciles believers to God but also transforms their lives.
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