In his sermon titled "What We Were --- What We Are," John Chapman explores the doctrine of total depravity as articulated in Ephesians 2. He emphasizes the spiritual deadness inherent in all humanity, asserting that every person is born "dead in trespasses and sins" (Ephesians 2:1), devoid of spiritual life, and wholly incapable of knowing or loving God without divine intervention. Chapman articulates that those outside of Christ walk according to the "course of this world" (Ephesians 2:2), under the influence of the "prince of the power of the air." The sermon further underscores the transformative power of God's mercy, arguing that salvation is entirely by God's grace and not contingent upon human merit (Ephesians 2:8-9). The doctrinal significance lies in understanding salvation as an act initiated by God, leading to assurance for believers of their new identity in Christ and the unity of both Jew and Gentile within the body of Christ.
“Dead is dead... This is what he’s pointing out to us. You were dead, but you were dead in trespasses and sins.”
“You see, this whole work of salvation is of God. He has raised us up together.”
“For by grace are you saved through faith... it is the gift of God.”
“He’s made us one in Him. And He has broken down the middle wall of partition that is between us.”
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