In Walter Pendleton's sermon titled "Faith And Never Law Works," the main theological topic is the contrast between faith and the works of the law concerning salvation. The preacher emphasizes that true righteousness is attained through faith, as seen in Romans 9:27-33, where it is articulated that Israel, despite its zealous pursuit of the law, failed to achieve righteousness because it sought it through works rather than faith. Pendleton draws from Isaiah to illustrate that only a remnant will be saved, reinforcing the concept of divine election as an act of sovereign grace, not human merit. This understanding has significant implications for the Reformed theology of salvation, underscoring that grace and faith alone, and not adherence to the law, are foundational for salvation, and that any reliance on law works is both futile and an insult to God's plan.
Key Quotes
“Law works get you in trouble before you're saved and after you're saved. Because righteousness is connected to faith and not law works.”
“Election shut nobody out. But if God hadn't elected, nobody would have went in.”
“Law works are an insult to God. They put more import on fallen man's doings rather than on Christ's doings.”
“We were chosen in Him, not in ourselves. And we weren't just chosen because God loved us, but because He predestinated we be conformed to the image of His Son.”
The Bible teaches that righteousness comes through faith, not through following the works of the law.
In Romans 9, Paul starkly contrasts the pursuit of righteousness through faith with that of Israel, who attempted to attain righteousness through their works of the law. He underscores that 'the Gentiles, which followed not after righteousness, have attained unto righteousness, even the righteousness which is of faith.' This emphasizes the foundational belief that salvation and righteousness cannot be achieved through human effort or adherence to the law, but solely through faith in Christ. Attempts to achieve righteousness through law work are seen as an insult to God, as they diminish the sufficiency of Christ's finished work on the cross.
Romans 9:27-33
Election is affirmed in scripture and is central to God’s purpose in salvation, as it guarantees that a remnant will be saved.
Paul’s teaching in Romans makes clear the doctrine of election, notably in Romans 9 where he states, 'only a remnant shall be saved.' This doctrine asserts that within Israel, true salvation is not based on ethnicity but on God’s sovereign choice. This is significant because it highlights God's mercy and grace; without divine election, no one would be saved. The election of grace does not exclude anyone arbitrarily, but it guarantees that some will be drawn to faith in Christ. This doctrine brings comfort and hope to believers, knowing that God's purposes will prevail.
Romans 9:27, Romans 11:5
Faith is essential for Christians as it is the means through which we receive righteousness and salvation.
Faith serves as the fundamental principle of the Christian life, as it connects believers to Jesus Christ and His righteousness. In Romans 9, Paul illustrates how 'the Gentiles...have attained unto righteousness' by faith, contrasting this with Israel’s failure, as they sought righteousness through the law. This distinction shows that faith is not merely a belief in principles but trusting in the person and work of Christ for redemption. Christians are called to abandon reliance on their works and embrace a faith that honors God, recognizing that true righteousness comes only through Him.
Romans 9:30-32
The Bible states that the law reveals sin but cannot save; true righteousness comes from faith in Christ.
The law, while important in defining sin, ultimately cannot save. Paul emphasizes that Israel's pursuit of righteousness through the law was a stumbling block, as they failed to achieve its perfect standards. In Romans 9, he asserts that those who seek righteousness through the law will never attain it. The law serves to expose our shortcomings and highlight our need for a savior, ultimately leading us to place our faith in Jesus, who fulfilled the law on our behalf. Therefore, while the law is not inherently bad, it cannot offer righteousness or salvation without faith.
Romans 9:31-32
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