Pastor Tom Harding's sermon on Romans 11:1-6 expounds the Reformed doctrine of unconditional election by grace, establishing that God's sovereign choice of a people unto salvation excludes all human merit or works. The sermon's central argument develops through three movements: first, demonstrating that Israel's national privileges and religious works could not produce salvation (Romans 9:6-7, 10:1-4); second, establishing that God has always preserved an elect remnant according to grace alone, illustrated by the 7,000 faithful remnant in Elijah's day (1 Kings 19:18); and third, proving that election and justification are exclusively by grace, not works (Romans 11:5-6). Harding emphasizes that assurance of election comes through believing the gospel and loving Christ, as evidenced in Acts 13:48 ("as many as were ordained to eternal life...believed") and 1 Thessalonians 1:4-5 (Paul's assurance of the Thessalonians' election through their reception of the gospel "in power, and in the Holy Ghost"). The doctrine's practical significance lies in directing all glory to God's sovereignty while humbling human pride; as Harding notes, this forty-year consistent message from the pulpit stands against the false dichotomy of 4,200 world religions by reducing all salvation to one of two religions—the way of grace (Abel) or the way of works (Cain)—with Scripture unequivocally teaching salvation through God's eternal purpose, power, purchase, and planning alone.
“There is a remnant according to the election of grace...And if by grace, then it's no more works. Salvation is by the grace of God a remnant according to the election of grace. And if by grace, then the right conclusion is that salvation has to be all of grace, not of works, lest any man should boast.”
“Had the Lord not chosen us in that eternal covenant of grace, we never would have believed the gospel. Had he not chosen us, who did the choosing? He chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world.”
“The Lord has an elect where he has placed them, chosen them in Christ before the foundation of the world, and he puts them where they are. And his eternal purpose, to serve his cause, the cause of God's truth, God's truth and grace, and he will call out his people out of every tribe, kindred, tongue, and nation.”
“When you get right down to the bottom line, there's just two. There's just two religions in this world. One, the way of Abel, Grace, or Cain. and worked.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is based solely on God's electing grace and is not dependent on human works.
Romans 11:5, Romans 3:20, Ephesians 1:4-5
Scripture consistently teaches that salvation is a gift from God and not based on our own works.
Romans 11:6, Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 3:24
Predestination assures believers of God's sovereign plan in salvation and His eternal love for them.
Romans 8:29-30, Ephesians 1:5, 2 Timothy 1:9
Salvation by grace alone means it is entirely God's work and not based on any human efforts.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 3:28, Romans 11:6
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