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Tom Harding

What Did It Please God To Do?

Psalm 135:5-7
Tom Harding April, 27 2025 Audio
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Psalm 135:5-6
For I know that the LORD is great, and that our Lord is above all gods.
6 Whatsoever the LORD pleased, that did he in heaven, and in earth, in the seas, and all deep places.
7 He causeth the vapours to ascend from the ends of the earth; he maketh lightnings for the rain; he bringeth the wind out of his treasuries.

In his sermon titled "What Did It Please God To Do?" Tom Harding addresses the theological concept of divine sovereignty, emphasizing God's absolute control over all creation and His specific actions in the realm of salvation. He argues that God’s sovereignty is foundational to understanding His choosing of a people, the sacrificial work of Christ, the calling of believers through preaching, and the gracious nature of salvation itself. Scriptural references, including Psalm 135:5-7, Isaiah 53:10, and Ephesians 1:4, reinforce the notion that God actively decides who to save and extends mercy according to His own will, independent of human effort. The practical significance of this doctrine is seen in its capacity to strengthen believers' faith, providing them with assurance as they rest in the mighty and sovereign character of God.

Key Quotes

“Our God is indeed God. Beside Him there is no other. He’s on a throne of absolute, universal dominion, directing, controlling, and ruling all things after His wise and eternal counsel.”

“Nobody's faith can be stronger than he believes his God to be. If you have a God that's almighty and eternal and absolute sovereign, you have strong faith.”

“The Lord Jesus Christ didn't die for all of the sin of all men... He laid down His life for the sheep.”

“Sinners are saved by God's almighty grace when He is pleased to reveal the gospel of Jesus Christ to us and in us.”

What does the Bible say about God's sovereignty?

The Bible teaches that God is sovereign over all creation, exercising absolute control according to His divine will.

Scripture profoundly asserts God's sovereignty, highlighting that He is on a throne of absolute dominion. As seen in Psalm 135:6, 'Whatsoever the Lord pleased, that did he in heaven and in earth.' This sovereignty means that God directs, controls, and rules all things with wisdom and purpose. Isaiah 45:5-6 clarifies that there is no God beside Him, emphasizing that He is the sole ruler of all creation. Understanding God's sovereignty increases our faith and comfort, as we recognize His omnipotent rule over every aspect of life.

Psalm 135:6, Isaiah 45:5-6

How do we know God chose His people?

The Bible clearly states that God chose His elect before the foundation of the world.

God's choice of His people is explicitly detailed in Ephesians 1:4, where it is declared that we were chosen in Him before the foundation of the world. This election is not based on any foreseen merit or action but solely on God's gracious will. Additionally, 1 Samuel 12:22 supports this, asserting that it pleased the Lord to make Israel His people. This sovereign act of election underscores God’s authority in salvation, as laid out in Romans 9:11, which states that God's purpose according to election stands unopposed.

Ephesians 1:4, 1 Samuel 12:22, Romans 9:11

Why is Jesus' sacrifice important for Christians?

Jesus' sacrifice is fundamental because it atones for the sins of His chosen people, fulfilling God's sovereign plan.

The significance of Jesus' sacrifice is profoundly indicated in Isaiah 53:10, where it states that it pleased the Lord to bruise Him, leading to the atonement of sin. As our mediator, Christ bore the iniquities of His people, ensuring that justice was satisfied through His death. This act of substitution illustrates God's justice and mercy intertwined in salvation. The assertion that Jesus laid down His life for the sheep (John 10:11) emphasizes that His death was specifically for the elect, guaranteeing their salvation and justifying them before God.

Isaiah 53:10, John 10:11

How does God save His people?

God saves His people by His sovereign grace through the preaching of the Gospel.

According to scripture, God saves His chosen people through the powerful means of preaching the Gospel. 1 Corinthians 1:21 tells us that it pleases God to use the foolishness of preaching to save those who believe. This highlights the divinely ordained method by which God's grace is communicated to His elect. Furthermore, James 1:18 states that God begets us through the word of truth, indicating that the process of salvation is intricately linked with the preaching of the Gospel, through which He irresistibly calls His people to Himself.

1 Corinthians 1:21, James 1:18

Why is grace important in salvation?

Grace is crucial in salvation because it reflects God's unmerited favor towards sinners, not based on human effort.

Grace is fundamental to the Christian understanding of salvation as it exemplifies God's unearned favor extended towards sinners. Galatians 1:15-16 shows that God saves those whom it pleases Him to call by His grace, completely apart from any human deeds. Ephesians 2:8 reinforces this by declaring, 'For by grace are you saved through faith, and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God.' This demonstrates that salvation is God-initiated and maintained by His grace, removing any grounds for boasting on the part of humanity.

Galatians 1:15-16, Ephesians 2:8

Sermon Transcript

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Today I would like you to turn
in your Bible to the book of Psalms. The book of Psalms, and
let's turn to Psalm 135. I'll be speaking to you today
from verses 4, 5, and 6 of Psalm 135. Let's read these three verses
together. For the Lord hath chosen Jacob
unto himself, and Israel for his peculiar treasure. For I
know that the Lord is great, and that our Lord is above all
gods. Whatsoever the Lord pleased,
that did he in heaven, and in earth, in the seas, and all deep
places. Now there are many precious truths. that are taught throughout the
Bible, throughout Scripture. But there is one that seems to
gleam and radiate on every page of Holy Scripture. And that is
the truth of God's sovereignty, that of divine sovereignty. Our God is indeed God. Beside Him there is no other. It's recorded in Isaiah 45, I
am the Lord. There is no God beside me. I girded thee, though thou hast
not known me." God that's described in the Bible, the living God,
the true God, He's on a throne of absolute, universal dominion. directing, controlling, and ruling
all things after His wise and eternal counsel. Now you listen
to this scripture in Ephesians chapter 1 verse 11. God works
all things after the counsel of His own will. When God reveals the gospel to
his people, he reveals himself as the absolute sovereign. You listen to this scripture
in Daniel chapter 4 verse 35. All the inhabitants of the earth
are reputed as nothing. God doeth according to his will
in the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth,
none can stay his hand, or say unto him, What doest thou?" Sounds
like somebody's in charge, doesn't it, my friend? Well, God's in
charge. He rules and reigns over all
things everywhere. All men, all creatures, everything. God is absolutely sovereign over
all things. To be occupied with thoughts
about God as He's revealed in Scripture will increase our faith
and comfort our soul if we're His, if we believe Him, if we
look to Him. The way to have strong faith
and the way to have real comfort is to have a mighty and sovereign
God and to rest in His blessed person. Nobody's faith can be
stronger than he believes his God to be. The strength of faith
is not in faith. The strength of faith is what
faith lays hold of. If you have a God that's almighty
and eternal and absolute sovereign, you have strong faith knowing
that God's in control. But if you have a weak, impotent
God that wants to and can't, my friend, you'll have puny,
small faith. If you want to have strong faith,
look to God who is absolutely sovereign. Now, our scripture
today declares in Psalm 135, verse 6, Whatsoever the Lord
pleased, that did He in heaven and in earth, the seas, and all
deep places. Now, here's my question today. What does the scripture say that
it pleased the Lord to do? It says in our text, Whatsoever
the Lord pleased, that's what He did. Now, what did it please
our Lord to do? There are many things we could
consider, but there are four things that are plainly revealed
in Scripture. Here's the first one. It pleased
God to choose a people. It pleased God to elect a people. Now here's my Scripture. 1 Samuel
12, 22. Now you listen. The Lord will
not forsake His people for His great namesake, because it had
pleased the Lord to make you His people. Before the world
began, God chose to save some men in eternal electing love
and predestinated them to be His sons by sovereign adoption. He made us heirs of God and joint
heirs with the Lord Jesus Christ. Now, when did this choosing take
place? When did God elect and choose
His people? Well, the Scripture is plain
on this. God did this choosing and God did this electing in
eternity. Ephesians chapter 1 verses 3 and 4 declares, God had blessed
us with all spiritual blessings in Christ according as He had
chosen us in Him. before the foundation of the
world." When did He choose us? Before the foundation of the
world, my friend. That's when God sovereignly chose
His people. Now, why did He choose some and
pass by others? Why did God choose to save some
of Adam's fallen race, to save them effectively from their sin,
and to pass others by, leaving them justly to perish under the
wrath of God? My friend, because God is sovereign
in salvation, He will have mercy on whom He will have mercy. Now you listen to this scripture
over in Romans chapter 9, verse 11. For the children being not
yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose
of God according to election might stand, not of works, but
of him that calleth. It was said unto her, The elder
shall serve the younger. As it is written, Jacob have
I loved, but Esau have I hated. What shall we say then? Is there
unrighteousness with God? God forbid. For he saith to Moses,
I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion
on whom I will have compassion. So then, It's not of him that
willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy."
Now clearly, clearly it's declared in Scripture that God will save
whom He will. All those who were chosen by
God in eternal election and given to the Lord Jesus Christ shall
be saved. Not one of God's elect shall
perish. Now listen to what the Lord Jesus
Christ said, it's recorded in John chapter 6 verse 37, "...all
that the Father hath given me shall come to me, and him that
cometh to me I will in no wise cast out." Who are those that
are coming to the Lord Jesus Christ? Well, He said, "...all
that the Father hath given me," that refers to those people chosen
in that covenant of grace and given to the Lord Jesus Christ.
"...for I came down from heaven, Our Lord said, Not to do my own
will, but the will of him that sent me. And this is the Father's
will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me
I should lose nothing, but raise it up again at the last day. The Lord Jesus Christ is the
surety of those people, and he declares plainly that all those
that God gave him He will return to glory with all His people."
Now, here's the second thing. First of all, we know it pleased
God to choose a people. The second thing we know, it's
revealed in the Scripture, whatsoever the Lord pleased to do. It says
in Isaiah 53 that it pleased God to bruise His Son. Now, you listen to this Scripture.
In Isaiah 53.10, it pleased the Lord to bruise him. He hath put
him to grief, when thou shalt make his soul an offering for
sin. He shall see his seed, he shall
prolong his days, and the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in
his hand. The Lord Jesus Christ stood as
a mediator of all the people that were given him in eternity. In order to redeem them and to
justify them, he had to shoulder their sin debt. That's what happened
at Calvary, my friend. Do you know what happened? Substitution. God laid on Him the iniquity
of those chosen people. He became a substitute, a sacrifice
to put away sin of God's chosen people. Substitution and satisfaction. By His death and by His blood,
the Lord Jesus Christ made eternal satisfaction that God defended
justice. Now listen to me. The death of
the Lord Jesus Christ was not an accident. He died the appointed
death at the appointed time, God's appointed time, as a sacrifice
for sin. He died as God's appointed sacrifice
for the sin of His elect people. Now, my friend, the Lord Jesus
Christ didn't die for all of the sin of all men. That's not
taught in the Scripture. The Lord Jesus Christ said the
Good Shepherd laid down His life for the sheep. The Lord Jesus
Christ made sufficient sacrifice for all that the Father had given
Him. God laid on Him the iniquity
of us all. God made him to be sin for us,
who knew no sin, that we might be made the righteousness of
God in him. He said, for my people, for the
transgression of my people was he stricken. The work men did
at Calvary was not sufficient to put away our sin. It's what
God was doing at Calvary that's our hope. It pleased God to bruise
His Son. It pleased God to put away our
sin by the blessed sacrifice of the Lord Jesus Christ. Now
thirdly, we know this. Whatsoever the Lord pleased,
that did He. The third thing, what did it
please God to do? It pleased God by and through
the preaching of the Gospel to effectually call out and save
His chosen people. Now, here's the Scripture, 1
Corinthians 1.21. For after that in the wisdom
of God, the world by wisdom knew not God. It pleased God by the
foolishness of preaching to save them that believe. It pleased
God by preaching to call out His people. Never underestimate
the importance of preaching. Now, not just any preaching.
Never underestimate the preaching and the importance of preaching
the gospel, the gospel of His grace, the gospel of His glory,
the gospel concerning His dear Son. Paul said, I'm not ashamed
of the gospel of Jesus Christ, for it is the power of God unto
salvation to everyone that believeth. God in His perfect and sovereign
wisdom, purposed by the preaching of Jesus Christ and Him crucified
to irresistibly and affectionately call out and quicken His chosen
people by the very means this world calls nonsense. Now you
listen to the scripture, of his own will, James 1.18, beget he
us with the word of truth. Peter said, we're born again,
not of a corruptible seed, but of an incorruptible by the word
of God, which liveth and abideth forever. And this is the word
whereby we preach the gospel unto you. It pleased God through
preaching to save and to call out his people. Well, lastly,
in the time that we have remaining, let's consider the fourth truth. What did it please God to do?
Well, lastly, it pleased God to eternally save His people
by sovereign, free, justifying grace. It pleased God to save
His people by grace. Now, here's the scripture, Galatians
chapter 1, verse 15 and 16. Paul said, "...when it pleased
God, who separated me from my mother's womb, and called me
by His grace to reveal His Son in me." Now notice what he said. When will a man be saved? When
it pleases God. When will a man be saved? When
he walks in the aisle. when he prays through, when he
prays the sinner's prayer, or when he makes a decision, or
when he shakes the preacher's hand? Is that when a man is saved?
My friend, that's not what the Scripture declares. Those things
have nothing to do with salvation. Your eye-walking, your raising
the hand, your decision, shaking a preacher's hand have absolutely
nothing to do with salvation. According to the Scriptures,
Sinners are saved by God's almighty grace when He is pleased to reveal
the gospel of Jesus Christ to us and in us. Salvation is a
heart work. Salvation is begun and carried
out and finished by God's almighty grace. It's Christ in you. Notice what Paul said, "'When
it pleased God, who separated me and called me by His grace
to reveal His Son in me, not by works of righteousness that
we have done, but according to His mercy, He saved us.'" Mercy
and grace, it's God-given, God-sent. Now you listen to this scripture,
Philippians 1 verse 6, being confident of this very thing
that God who has begun a good work. Who begun the work? God
did. God who has begun a good work
in you will perform it until the day the Lord Jesus Christ
returns. Ephesians 2.8 declares, for by
grace are you saved through faith, and that not of yourself, it
is the gift of God. Whatsoever the Lord pleased,
that did he in heaven and in earth, in the seas, and all deep
places.
Tom Harding
About Tom Harding
Tom Harding is pastor of Zebulon Grace Church located at 6088 Zebulon Highway, Pikeville, Kentucky 41501. You may also contact him by telephone at (606) 631-9053, or e-mail taharding@mikrotec.com. The website address is www.henrytmahan.com.

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