In Rowland Wheatley's sermon titled "A Friend That Sticketh Closer Than a Brother," the preacher addresses the profound doctrine of Christ's friendship with believers, drawing from Proverbs 18:24 and John 15:12-17. Wheatley articulates that genuine friendship, especially that offered by Jesus, is characterized by unconditional love and permanence, distinguishing it from transitory human relationships. He emphasizes Christ's sacrificial love, as stated in John 15:13, which supports the Reformed understanding of particular redemption where Christ lays down his life specifically for His friends—His elect. Furthermore, Wheatley illustrates that this friendship offers assurance through Christ's unchanging nature (Hebrews 13:8) and His commitment to intercede for believers as an advocate (John 17:24). The practical significance is that believers are not only reassured of Christ's constant presence but are also encouraged to foster deep spiritual friendships, reflective of Christ's love and faithfulness.
Key Quotes
“A friend that hath friends must show himself friendly; then there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother.”
“Jesus Christ, the same yesterday and today and forever.”
“There is no greater love than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.”
“Faithful are the wounds of a friend, but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful.”
Proverbs teaches that true friendship involves mutual affection and that a faithful friend is often more dependable than a brother.
In Proverbs 18:24, it states, 'A man that hath friends must show himself friendly: and there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother.' This signifies the importance of being friendly and supportive in relationships, emphasizing that while familial ties are important, true friendship can stand alone. The bond of friendship often provides strength during trials, as highlighted in the camaraderie between David and Jonathan. Additionally, Proverbs 27:6 reminds us that 'faithful are the wounds of a friend,' indicating that true friends are willing to speak difficult truths to help each other grow.
Proverbs 18:24, Proverbs 27:6
Jesus is known as a friend of sinners because He extends His grace and love to those who recognize their need for salvation.
In Matthew 11, Jesus is referred to by His critics as a 'friend of publicans and sinners.' This title reflects His willingness to associate with those marginalized by society. His friendship is vital for sinners because He does not abandon them in their sin but rather offers redemption through His sacrifice. Jesus' love is clearly demonstrated in John 15:13, where He states, 'Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.' This underscores that His sacrificial death was for those He calls His friends, demonstrating the depth of His love and commitment to humanity, especially to those acknowledging their sins.
Matthew 11:19, John 15:13
We know Jesus is our friend through His unchanging nature and the assurance of His love demonstrated in His sacrifice.
Christ's friendship is assured through His immutable nature, as stated in Hebrews 13:8, 'Jesus Christ, the same yesterday, and today, and forever.' This means that His love and commitment do not change, providing us with the confidence that He will always be present in our lives. Furthermore, in John 15:15, Jesus states, 'I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard of my Father I have made known unto you.' His willingness to reveal His word and plans to us deepens this friendship and provides assurance of His ongoing relationship with His people. Therefore, our awareness of His unwavering presence and understanding of His teachings reflects the truth of our friendship with Him.
Hebrews 13:8, John 15:15
A faithful friend exemplifies the kind of relationship believers are called to have with one another and reflects Christ's own faithfulness.
The idea of a faithful friend is pivotal for Christians because it mirrors Christ's unwavering commitment to His people. Proverbs 27:6 states, 'Faithful are the wounds of a friend; but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful.' This verse highlights that true friends often confront one another for their benefit, even when it’s uncomfortable. In the Christian life, believers are called to encourage and correct one another, fulfilling the command to love as Christ loves. This relationship fosters spiritual growth and reflects the faithfulness of Christ, who is our ultimate friend, as He guides, chastens, and supports us through His spirit and word.
Proverbs 27:6
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