In Greg Elmquist's sermon titled "The Work of Christ," he addresses the essential doctrines surrounding the necessity, urgency, result, and means by which Christ accomplishes his work. Elmquist uses the healing of the blind man in John 9:1-7 to illustrate these points, emphasizing that Christ's work is mandated by the will of the Father and is vital for the salvation of His elect. He argues that the urgency of this work is paramount, as the opportunity for salvation must be seized while it is "day," lest it become too late. The preacher underscores that the transformative result of Christ's work is the opening of spiritual eyes to see one's sinfulness and reliance on Christ's righteousness. Finally, he explains that God uses means such as the Word and the Holy Spirit to effectuate this work in the hearts of believers, highlighting the Reformed understanding of God's sovereignty in salvation.
Key Quotes
“The cross was a means to an end. The cross was the instrument of death that God used to provide for us the atoning sacrifice. But the cross itself is a means.”
“I must work the works of him that sent me while it is day. The night cometh when no man can work.”
“The result of the work of Christ is that blind men see that all of their perfection before God is in the person of their substitute.”
“You have a name that you are alive, but you are dead, for your works are not found perfect before me.”
The work of Christ is essential for our salvation as He fulfills God's purpose and brings healing and spiritual sight to the blind.
The work of Christ is central to the gospel and is characterized by its necessity, urgency, and results. In John 9, Christ emphasizes His obligation to perform the work of God, declaring, 'I must work the works of him that sent me.' This necessity stems from His divine mission to fulfill the Father's will, which includes the salvation of His chosen people. Additionally, the urgency of this work is expressed in the call to come to Christ while it is 'day', underlining that the opportunity for repentance and faith must be seized without delay. The result of Christ's work is transformative, bringing spiritual sight to those who are blind, as illustrated by the healing of the man born blind, showcasing the glory of God manifested in our lives.
John 9:1-7, John 4:34, John 17:4, Ephesians 2:10
Christ's work is necessary because He alone can fulfill the law perfectly and atone for our sins, providing righteousness for believers.
The necessity of Christ's work for salvation is grounded in the concept that God demands absolute perfection from His creation. In Matthew 5:48, Jesus states, 'Be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect.' Human efforts fall short of this perfection, necessitating a mediator who could fulfill the law's requirements. Christ's perfect obedience and sacrificial death were required to satisfy divine justice and provide righteousness for His people. Consequently, His work is not merely beneficial, it is essential for our salvation, as no other means can secure a right standing before God. Those who trust in Christ can be assured of their justified status through His completed work on the cross.
Matthew 5:48, John 17:4, 1 Peter 3:18
The urgency of Christ's work underscores the importance of responding to God's call for salvation while the opportunity is available.
The urgency surrounding the work of Christ compels believers to recognize that the time for repentance and faith is limited. Jesus emphasizes this when He states, 'I must work the works of him that sent me while it is day; the night cometh when no man can work' (John 9:4). This call to action reminds us that procrastination in matters of faith can lead to spiritual danger, where the opportunity to respond may pass. Scriptures like 2 Corinthians 6:2 reiterate this urgency, indicating that 'now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation.' Therefore, the importance of seizing the moment to believe and be transformed by the gospel cannot be understated, as it is during this 'day' that one can access the light and truth of Christ's redeeming work.
John 9:4, 2 Corinthians 6:2, Luke 13:24
Christ's work grants spiritual sight by revealing our true condition as sinners and our need for His righteousness.
The result of Christ's work is illustrated profoundly in the healing of the blind man in John 9. When the man is healed, he gains not only physical sight but also spiritual insight into his own sinful condition and the glory of Christ. Prior to this miracle, the man had no awareness of his blindness, representing humanity's spiritual state. Once healed, he acknowledges Christ, which symbolizes the opening of the eyes of believers to see their need for a savior and the magnificence of God's grace. This transformative work of Christ reveals to us that all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags (Isaiah 64:6) and that our hope lies solely in Him. In essence, spiritual sight helps believers recognize their dependence on the perfect work of Christ for acceptance before God.
John 9:7, Isaiah 64:6, Ephesians 1:18
Understanding the means through which God works helps Christians appreciate His sovereignty and the methods He employs to accomplish His purposes.
Christians must recognize that God uses various means to accomplish His sovereign purposes, which fosters a deeper appreciation for His workings in our lives. As articulated in the sermon, God employs the means of the Word, the preaching of the gospel, and the ministry of the Holy Spirit to effect change within believers' hearts. For instance, through the preaching of the Word, individuals are confronted with the gospel, which reveals their need for Christ and the hope of salvation. Additionally, the Holy Spirit enables understanding and conviction regarding sin, righteousness, and judgment (John 16:8). Recognizing these means affirms God's intentionality and the necessity of human response while highlighting the fact that the efficacy of salvation comes solely from Christ's finished work. This understanding encourages believers to engage actively with the Word and seek the Spirit's guidance in their spiritual journey.
John 16:8, Hebrews 4:12, Ephesians 2:10
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