In "The Promise of the Holy Spirit," Greg Elmquist examines the vital theological doctrine of the Holy Spirit, focusing on His personhood, role, and the assurance He provides to believers. The sermon explores how, following the ascension of Jesus, the Holy Spirit was sent to dwell within believers, assuring them of their salvation and empowering them for righteous living. Elmquist references John 7:39, emphasizing that Jesus spoke of the Holy Spirit coming after His glorification, which aligns with the promise made in Acts 1:5. The significance of this doctrine lies in the Holy Spirit's ability to regenerate believers, empower them to witness, and grant them spiritual comfort, thus highlighting the Reformed affirmation of grace as essential both for faith and sanctification.
Key Quotes
“Nothing is more practical and nothing applies to the life of a child of God more than the person and work of the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“He is the precious, precious third person of the triune Godhead whom we worship.”
“The Holy Spirit...makes it personal and makes it experiential...what's done in the Holy Spirit is done in us.”
“If Christ be in you, then the body is dead because of sin. But the spirit is life because of righteousness.”
The Holy Spirit is the third person of the Trinity and essential for the belief and comfort of Christians.
The Bible reveals that the Holy Spirit is a person with all the attributes of God, including being infinite, self-existent, and eternal. He comforts, regenerates, and empowers believers by applying the truth of God’s Word to their hearts. Notably, Jesus talks about the Holy Spirit in John 7:39, indicating that He would be given to those who believe in Him, emphasizing His role as the living water that satisfies the soul.
John 7:39, Romans 8:9
Believers know they have the Holy Spirit if they have faith in Christ and desire to see the gospel proclaimed.
Romans 8:9 states that if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, he does not belong to Him. The evidence of the Holy Spirit's presence in our lives manifests as a desire to glorify Christ, an understanding of God's truth, and an eagerness to share the gospel. Without the Holy Spirit, one cannot have a genuine relationship with God or understand spiritual truths, demonstrating that every true believer possesses the Spirit.
Romans 8:9, John 14:16-17
The Holy Spirit is essential for regeneration, sanctification, and empowering believers to live for Christ.
The importance of the Holy Spirit for Christians cannot be overstated. He is the agent of regeneration, making it possible for believers to attain new life in Christ. Furthermore, the Holy Spirit sanctifies believers, helping them grow in holiness and conformity to Christ's image. As the Comforter, He provides guidance in truth and strengthens believers to live out their faith boldly, as seen in the unique empowerment of the apostles at Pentecost.
John 14:16-17, Acts 1:5-8
The baptism of the Holy Spirit is the empowering of believers for service and witness, not a subsequent experience after conversion.
The baptism of the Holy Spirit is vital for believers, as described in Acts 1:5. It occurs when the Holy Spirit comes upon a believer, empowering them for ministry and fulfilling the Great Commission. This baptism is not a secondary experience unique to a select few but is fundamental to the Christian life. It signifies the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, enabling believers to be effective witnesses of Christ in the world.
Acts 1:5, Matthew 28:19-20
The Holy Spirit guides, comforts, and convicts believers, assuring them of their standing before God.
The role of the Holy Spirit in the lives of believers is multifaceted. He acts as a guide, leading them into all truth (John 16:13) and illuminating their understanding of Scripture. Comfort is another essential aspect of His work, as He reassures believers of their identity in Christ and provides peace amidst trials. Additionally, the Holy Spirit convicts believers of sin, prompting them to repent and seek forgiveness, thus drawing them closer to God.
John 16:13, Romans 8:16
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