In Greg Elmquist's sermon titled "Why Do Men Hate Christ?", the principal theological theme revolves around the inherent opposition of the unregenerate heart towards Christ and the gospel. Elmquist articulates two primary reasons for this hatred: the perception that Christ robs individuals of their righteousness and their personal power. He supports these claims predominantly through John 5:16-18, where the Jews' persecution of Jesus is depicted as a reaction to His healing on the Sabbath—thus challenging their legalistic interpretations and authority. Elmquist emphasizes the transformational nature of regeneration, asserting that only through divine intervention can individuals recognize their former enmity against Christ and come to love Him for the true righteousness and peace He offers. This message underscores the Reformed doctrine of total depravity, showing that unregenerate hearts are naturally inclined to reject the grace of God, which ultimately leads to a life filled with faith and gratitude once they are born again.
Key Quotes
“The unregenerate can't know that they hate Christ until they have been brought to love him.”
“When it comes to the gospel, there can be no moderation. You're all in or you're all out.”
“If righteousness come by the law then Christ is dead in vain.”
“We love what we once hated. Thank God.”
The Bible indicates that men hate Christ because He robs them of their self-righteousness and power.
According to John 5:16-18, the Jews sought to persecute Jesus because He healed on the Sabbath, which they viewed as a violation of their law that gave them a sense of righteousness. They saw Jesus as a threat to their law-keeping and religious authority. Additionally, men by nature do not recognize their hatred towards Christ until they are given new life by God, which allows them to see the truth of their depravity and their need for a Savior. This enmity stems from a deeper issue where human pride desires to maintain authority and self-righteousness rather than submitting to Christ, who offers true salvation and rest.
John 5:16-18
Self-righteousness is evident in the way people resist God's grace and cling to their own works.
Scripture shows that self-righteousness is an intrinsic issue among mankind. Men tend to trust in their outward actions—such as law-keeping—to establish their standing before God, as illustrated by the Pharisees in the time of Christ. Jesus reprimanded them for loving the praise of men over the praise of God. The nature of sin draws individuals to assert their righteousness, as seen in Paul’s conversion experience where he realized that all his achievements were worthless before a holy God (Philippians 3:7-8). This self-reliance is contrary to the gospel's message, which emphasizes faith in Christ's work alone for salvation.
Philippians 3:7-8
Understanding Christ's authority reassures Christians of His sovereignty and ability to save.
Christ's authority is foundational to the Christian faith, as it underpins His deity and His role as Sovereign Lord. In John 5:25-27, Jesus claims that He has been given authority to execute judgment and to give life. This signifies that He holds the ultimate power over life and death, providing believers with comfort and confidence in their salvation. Recognizing His sovereignty allows Christians to trust that their salvation is secure and that they are under His care and guidance. His authority also calls believers to submission, acknowledging Him as Lord over all aspects of life.
John 5:25-27
God's grace reveals that true righteousness comes from Christ, not our own works.
Grace fundamentally alters our understanding of righteousness by highlighting that it is not something we can achieve through our efforts. Christians recognize, as emphasized in Galatians 2:21, that if righteousness could come by the law, then Christ died in vain. Instead, Christ's obedience and sacrificial death provide believers with a righteousness that is credited to them. This grace not only strips away our false hopes based on personal merit but also assures us that our standing before God is secured through Christ's perfect work. Thus, grace instills humility and gratitude in the hearts of believers, fostering a life lived for God's glory.
Galatians 2:21
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