Greg Elmquist's sermon titled "A Holy Nation," based on 1 Peter 2:9, explores the doctrine of the church as the true Israel and the implications of being a holy nation set apart by God. He argues that the promises made to Abraham find their fulfillment in Christ, emphasizing that all believers are the chosen people who inherit God's blessings through their union with Christ. Elmquist cites Galatians 3:16 to highlight that the promise was made to Abraham's singular seed, which is Christ, and develops the notion that believers are not justified by the law but by faith in Jesus. The significance of this teaching lies in the understanding that holiness comes not from human efforts or law-keeping but through the imputed righteousness of Christ, affirming the Reformed doctrine of justification by faith alone, which fosters assurance and unity among the faithful.
Key Quotes
“Our union with Christ is the hope of our salvation. He makes his righteousness to be our righteousness.”
“The seed of Abraham is not plural, it is singular—that the Lord Jesus Christ is the one who brings all the promises of God to fulfillment for his church.”
“Only by virtue of our union with Christ, only by the imputation of his righteousness, can we be called a holy nation.”
“This holiness has absolutely nothing to do with anything you've done. He did it all.”
The Bible describes God's people as a holy nation, set apart for His purposes and called to live righteously in Christ.
The concept of being a holy nation comes from passages such as 1 Peter 2:9, where believers are referred to as a 'chosen generation' and a 'holy nation.' This holiness signifies being set apart by God for His divine purposes. The church, as the new Israel, fulfills the promises made to Abraham and showcases God’s sovereignty in choosing a people for Himself. This idea is rooted in the understanding that all believers are united in Christ, and it is through Him that we gain righteousness and holiness, not through our own works or efforts. In Christ, we embody this holiness, being called to display God's glory in our lives.
1 Peter 2:9, Galatians 3:16, Deuteronomy 32:8-10
God's promises are fulfilled in Christ as He is the singular seed of Abraham, mediating a new covenant established on better promises.
In Galatians 3:16, Paul clarifies that the promises made to Abraham were directed to his singular 'seed,' which is Christ. This establishes a clear link between the Old Testament promises and their New Testament fulfillment in Jesus. The promises made to Israel regarding blessings, inheritance, and unconditional love find their ultimate realization in Christ, who mediates a new covenant based on grace. Throughout scripture, from Genesis to Revelation, God's faithfulness in keeping His word is manifest in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus. As such, the church, made up of all who believe, inherits these promises and stands as the fulfillment of God's redemptive work.
Galatians 3:16, Hebrews 8:6-13
Understanding righteousness in Christ is crucial because it assures believers that their acceptance before God is based solely on His grace, not their works.
Righteousness in Christ is foundational to the Christian faith. As stated in 2 Corinthians 5:21, God made Christ, who knew no sin, to be sin for us, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God. This means that our standing before God is not contingent on our ability to keep the law or achieve moral perfection; rather, it is based on our union with Christ and His completed work on the cross. This understanding liberates believers from the burden of self-righteousness and insecurity, instilling confidence that we are accepted in the beloved because of Christ's righteousness. Acknowledging our identity as a holy nation reflects the transformational power of the Gospel, which frees us to live in gratitude and obedience.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Ephesians 1:6
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