In the sermon titled "Brethren in Christ," Greg Elmquist addresses the theological importance of the concept of believers as "brethren" in the context of the mutual faith and shared identity in Christ. He argues that genuine faith entails total reliance on the finished work of Christ rather than any self-efforts, as illustrated through the contrasting offerings of Cain and Abel. Elmquist utilizes Colossians 1:2, alongside passages from 1 John 4 (specifically verses 7 and 20), to emphasize the necessity of love among believers, which arises from their shared standing "in Christ." The significance lies in the notion that true kinship in the faith is not only a familial bond but also the result of God's grace, leading to a communal expression of love and support among the body of Christ, reinforcing Reformed doctrines such as union with Christ and imputed righteousness.
Key Quotes
“Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved. Believe on Christ. Rest all the hope of your immortal soul on the glorious person and the finished work of the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“If we love God, we're going to love one another.”
“We come into this world like Cain, thinking, you know, if I just work a little harder... We need Christ.”
“You touch my, you touch Cain and seven times Cain's judgment will come upon you. There's our hope, brethren. The Lord has put a special protection on his people.”
The Bible describes believers as brethren in Christ, indicating a shared faith and identity in Him.
In Colossians 1:2, Paul refers to believers as saints and faithful brethren in Christ. This term 'brethren' emphasizes that we are birthed from the same spiritual womb, and share a common salvation and faith as articulated in Jude. Our identity as brethren in Christ highlights the unity we have through His finished work and the Holy Spirit's presence in our lives, shaping our common faith and understanding of God's word.
Colossians 1:2, Jude 1:3
The doctrine of sovereign grace is seen through the biblical narrative of God's unconditioned election and the assurance of salvation through faith in Christ.
Sovereign grace is rooted in God's unchanging purpose in election and His divine sovereignty in salvation. As emphasized in Ephesians 1:4-5, God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, demonstrating that our salvation is a sovereign act of grace, not contingent on our works or decisions. The consistent biblical theme that faith is a gift from God (as seen in Ephesians 2:8-9) further establishes the truth of this doctrine, affirming that it is not by human merit we are saved, but through the grace of God alone.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Ephesians 2:8-9
Common faith binds believers together, fostering unity and mutual support in the Christian journey.
Common faith is vital for Christians as it serves as the foundation for our unity as a body of believers in Christ. Titus refers to it as a common faith that draws individuals into fellowship. When we recognize that we share the same hope and are taught by the same Spirit, we promote a sense of belonging and mutual encouragement within the church. In 1 John 4:20, we see the necessity of loving one another because it reflects our shared connection to God, who is love, hence highlighting the importance of this common faith.
Titus 1:4, 1 John 4:20
Believing God means to trust in His word and His revelation of Christ for our salvation.
Believing God involves a deep, unwavering trust in His character, His promises, and His complete provision for salvation through Jesus Christ. It is not just intellectual agreement but an act of reliance on Christ for all righteousness and justification. In the biblical narrative, such belief is demonstrated by the apostles, as seen when Paul answers the Philippian jailer in Acts 16:31 with an invitation to believe in the Lord Jesus Christ for salvation. This belief undergirds our identity as brethren, relying solely on Christ's work rather than our own efforts.
Acts 16:31
Christ as our shepherd provides spiritual nourishment, guidance, and protection necessary for our spiritual lives.
In Christianity, Christ is understood as our shepherd who leads and cares for us. Psalm 23 exemplifies this beautifully, stating 'The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want,' indicating that all our needs—spiritual and otherwise—are met in Him. Believers recognize that, like sheep, we are prone to wander and need the direction of our shepherd. Christ nourishes us with His word and sustains us with His grace. As the keeper of our souls, He provides us with a sense of security and fellowship, ensuring we are never in want of Christ’s love and guidance.
Psalm 23:1, John 10:11
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