The sermon titled "I Will Go," delivered by Greg Elmquist, focuses on the theological concept of God's sovereign grace in calling individuals to Himself, as illustrated through the story of Rebekah in Genesis 24. Elmquist emphasizes that, like Rebekah’s willing response to go with Eleazar, the Holy Spirit effectively draws the elect to faith in Christ. He argues that God's saving grace is initiated by divine election, exemplified by God's covenant with Abraham, highlighting passages like Genesis 15 and Psalm 110. Elmquist notes that man, in his fallen state, is not naturally inclined to seek God, thus necessitating divine intervention to instill a willingness to believe. He links these themes to Reformed doctrines such as total depravity, unconditional election, and effectual calling, underscoring the significance of God's grace in the believer’s life, which enables them to respond affirmatively to the gospel invitation.
Key Quotes
“Man left to himself will not follow after Christ. It is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but it is of God that showeth mercy.”
“Salvation is by our God in election, in redemption, and in regeneration.”
“It is the work of the Spirit of God through the preaching of the gospel that makes God's people willing.”
“Come just like you are. All your sin and all your problems. Come.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is solely by God's grace, and it is He who makes His people willing to respond to Him.
Salvation is a work of God that involves His grace from beginning to end. According to Ephesians 2:8-9, "For by grace are you saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast." This underscores the Reformed understanding that salvation is not a result of human effort but rather a divine gift. Furthermore, Psalm 110:3 illustrates that it is God who makes His people willing in the day of His power, reflecting the belief that apart from divine intervention, no one would seek God or desire to follow Him.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Psalm 110:3
The Bible clearly supports the doctrine of election, showing that God chose a specific people before the foundation of the world.
The doctrine of election is central to Reformed theology and is biblically supported in various texts. For instance, Ephesians 1:4-5 declares, "According as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love: Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will." This passage illustrates that God's election is based on His will, not human decision. Additionally, Romans 8:29-30 elaborates on the chain of salvation that includes foreknowledge, predestination, calling, justification, and glorification, emphasizing that it is God who orchestrates the salvation of His elect.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30
Total depravity is crucial because it defines humanity's complete inability to choose God without divine intervention.
The doctrine of total depravity asserts that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin, rendering individuals incapable of coming to God without His grace. This is rooted in Scripture, particularly in Romans 3:10-12, which states, "As it is written, There is none righteous, no, not one: There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God." This doctrine emphasizes the necessity of God's regeneration through the Holy Spirit, as man, by nature, is unwilling and unable to respond to God. Understanding total depravity fosters humility and a reliance on God's grace, reinforcing the belief that our salvation is entirely of the Lord.
Romans 3:10-12
'Effectual calling' refers to the inner call of the Holy Spirit that compels the elect to respond to the gospel and receive salvation.
In Reformed theology, effectual calling is the work of the Holy Spirit whereby He effectively draws the elect to faith in Christ. This is distinct from the outward call of the gospel that is made to all; the effectual call ensures that those who are chosen by God will respond positively. As demonstrated in Genesis 24:57-58, Rebecca's willing response to the call signifies how God operates through His Spirit to prepare the hearts of His people. The New Testament supports this through passages like John 6:37, where Jesus states, "All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out." This reveals that the call to salvation is not only an invitation but a divine summons that results in true faith and repentance.
Genesis 24:57-58, John 6:37
Preaching is essential in Reformed theology as it is the primary means through which God calls His elect to salvation.
In Reformed theology, preaching is central to the process of salvation, functioning as the means by which God conveys His grace and truth to His people. Romans 10:14-15 emphasizes this when it states, "How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher?" Through the faithful proclamation of the gospel, the Holy Spirit works to transform hearts, leading individuals to respond in faith. The importance of preaching is underscored by the belief that it activates the effectual call, as illustrated in the illustration of Eleazar fetching a bride for Isaac, where he prayed for God's guidance in the mission, recognizing that it is God who orchestrates salvation.
Romans 10:14-15
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