In the sermon "He sets prisoners free" based on Acts 12, Greg Elmquist explores the theme of God's sovereignty in both providence and salvation. Elmquist argues that the events surrounding Peter's imprisonment and subsequent deliverance are manifestations of God's absolute authority and purpose. He emphasizes that Scripture, including Romans 8:28 and Isaiah 42:7, demonstrates that God uses all situations—even those involving wicked rulers like Herod—to carry out His divine plan of redemption. The practical significance of this message lies in its assurance to believers that God is actively working in their lives, ensuring that His people will ultimately be delivered from spiritual bondage, akin to Peter's rescue from physical imprisonment. Elmquist highlights how prayer is a critical response to trials, revealing the church's reliance upon God's sovereignty.
Key Quotes
“Our God is sovereign in providence. He's sovereign in providence. He works all things together for good, for them that love him and those that are called according to his purpose.”
“The sovereignty of God does not keep us from praying, it's the cause of our prayers.”
“Every single one of them (all men) is a prisoner; it just is a matter of who we are a prisoner to.”
“If the Son shall make you free, you shall be free indeed.”
The Bible teaches that God is sovereign over all things, including the affairs of men and salvation.
God's sovereignty is a foundational truth in Scripture. Acts 12 illustrates this, as we see God in control over the persecution of his church, including the death of James and Peter's imprisonment. God's authority is not limited; He 'hath done whatsoever he wills' (Daniel 4:35). Moreover, Romans 8:28 assures us that 'all things work together for good to them that love God,' demonstrating His sovereign purpose in the lives of His people, orchestrating events according to His will for their ultimate good.
Acts 12, Romans 8:28, Daniel 4:35
Salvation is solely by grace, as God elects and redeems His people through Christ's finished work.
Salvation is described throughout the Bible as a work of sovereign grace. Ephesians 1:4-5 states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, emphasizing that our salvation is rooted in His divine choice, not in our actions. Furthermore, in Acts 12, Peter's release from prison symbolizes God's initiative in salvation, illustrating how He delivers His people from the bondage of sin and death. It is God's grace that invites us to faith, reinforces that salvation cannot be earned or merited, and ensures His glory alone.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Acts 12, Romans 9:16
Perseverance is vital because it showcases the genuine work of God in the believer's life.
Perseverance in faith reflects God's faithfulness and work in our lives. Philippians 1:6 assures us that 'He who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.' In Acts 12, the church prayed continuously for Peter, displaying their faith and reliance on God’s power. This perseverance in prayer symbolizes a heart dedicated to God’s sovereignty, trusting Him for outcomes in spiritual life and growth. It is a testament to the assurance that those truly saved will be sustained by God's grace through trials and tribulations.
Philippians 1:6, Acts 12, Romans 8:38-39
Scripture teaches that prayer is essential and God’s sovereignty empowers our prayers.
The relationship between prayer and God's sovereignty is crucial; as demonstrated in Acts 12, the church's fervent prayer led to Peter's miraculous release. The sovereignty of God does not negate the call to pray; rather, it encourages it. Knowing that God is in control motivates believers to approach His throne with boldness (Hebrews 4:16). Our prayers align us with God's purposes, as they are part of His ordained means for accomplishing His will. Thus, prayer becomes a response to His sovereignty, inviting us to seek His mercy and grace in our lives.
Acts 12, Hebrews 4:16, Romans 12:12
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