The sermon "Wilt Thou Be Made Whole" by Marvin Stalnaker delves into the healing of the impotent man at the Pool of Bethesda as recorded in John 5:1-6. The main theological topic is that of divine election and the sovereign grace of God in salvation, demonstrated through Christ's encounter with a specific individual among a multitude of needy people. Stalnaker emphasizes that the man, disabled for 38 years, symbolizes humanity's spiritual impotence, paralleling Romans 5:6 which asserts that Christ died for the ungodly when they were without strength. He argues that it is God's choosing grace that differentiates this man from others; Jesus asked him, "Wilt thou be made whole?" reinforcing the doctrine that faith and the will to believe are both instigated by God. The sermon illustrates the importance of recognizing one's inability to save oneself, pointing to the necessity of divine action for regeneration and healing both physically and spiritually.
Key Quotes
“The Lord saw him lie and knew that he had been now a long time in that case, he saith unto him, wilt thou be made whole?”
“Sovereign grace. Why does it have to be sovereign grace? Because man is blind. He's impotent. He's halt.”
“Being made whole spiritually before God is going to be accomplished only by the one who was made sin for his people and bore all their guilt.”
“If the Lord left this man to himself, will you be made whole? I can't. I don't have anybody to pick me up.”
The Bible describes a healing at the Pool of Bethesda, where a man was made whole after being infirm for 38 years, illustrating God's sovereign grace.
In John 5:1-6, the account tells of Jesus visiting the Pool of Bethesda, where many sick individuals lay waiting for the water to be stirred by an angel. The first person to enter the water after it was troubled would be healed of any ailment. The focus is on one man who had been sick for 38 years. When Jesus asks him if he wants to be made whole, it emphasizes the man's inability to help himself, paralleling humanity's spiritual condition and need for divine grace. This healing serves as a revelation of Jesus’ mercy and omniscience, choosing to heal this one among the multitude according to His sovereign will.
John 5:1-6
God's sovereign grace is evident in His choice of individuals for salvation, as demonstrated in the healing of the man at the Pool of Bethesda.
The truth of God's sovereign grace is rooted in Scripture, such as Ephesians 1, which describes God's predestining choice of individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world. In the case of the man at the Pool of Bethesda, Jesus specifically chose one man to heal, demonstrating that salvation is not based on human effort or merit, but on God's will and purpose. This individual was not seeking Jesus, nor was he able to initiate his own healing, illustrating the concept that God grants grace to whom He wills. The man's inability to enter the pool also symbolizes humanity's impotence in achieving righteousness without divine intervention.
Ephesians 1:4-5, John 5:1-6
God's grace is essential for Christians because it represents unmerited favor, enabling salvation and spiritual renewal.
God's grace is foundational to the Christian faith, as it highlights that salvation is a gift rather than a reward for works (Ephesians 2:8-9). The message of grace reassures believers that they have not earned their salvation and are thus free from the burden of achieving perfection. In the healing at the Pool of Bethesda, Jesus’ question to the man, 'Wilt thou be made whole?', illustrates grace’s transformative power; it is not man's effort that secures healing, but God's will exercised through Christ. Christians must continuously rely on grace for spiritual renewal and strength, understanding that in their weakness, God's strength is made perfect.
Ephesians 2:8-9, John 5:1-6
Being made whole spiritually signifies complete healing and restoration offered through faith in Jesus Christ.
To be made whole spiritually means to experience a profound transformation that reconciles an individual to God, restoring what was broken by sin. In the context of John 5, Jesus' healing of the impotent man reflects not only physical restoration but also spiritual salvation. The man, unable to help himself, represents all of mankind's spiritual impotence and need for divine intervention. When he responds to Jesus' question, his healing serves as a metaphor for the broader theme of Christ bringing wholeness through grace. In believing in Him, Christians find their deepest needs met, as He carries their burdens and imparts new life through the Holy Spirit, thus completing the work of salvation.
John 5:1-6
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