In the sermon "The Call of Grace," Marvin Stalnaker addresses the doctrines of divine omniscience, irresistible grace, and personal transformation in the context of Matthew 9:9. Stalnaker emphasizes that Christ's call to Matthew, a despised tax collector, exemplifies God's distinguishing mercy and effectual calling of His elect. He draws upon passages like John 6:37, revealing that the Lord sees His chosen ones, calling them by name, despite their unworthiness. The practical significance of this message lies in the affirmation that salvation is a sovereign act of God, not based on human merit, reflecting Reformed beliefs in unconditional election and total depravity. The preacher underscores the mystery of faith and the necessity of following Christ when called.
Key Quotes
“He was a vessel of God's mercy, and he surely heard the voice. My sheep hear my voice. I know them and they follow me.”
“Salvation is a personal matter between God Almighty and His people.”
“The Lord spoke to Matthew as he speaks to all of his elect. When he's pleased to call them, he speaks with authority.”
“This is the God that we follow. This is the God we love. This is the God we obey.”
The Bible teaches that God's grace actively calls the elect out of sin, as shown in Matthew 9:9.
In the Gospel of Matthew, we see God's grace manifested in the personal calling of Matthew, the tax collector. Jesus, recognizing Matthew as one chosen by the Father, calls him to follow Him. This exemplifies the doctrine of irresistible grace, where God effectively draws His people to Himself. Romans 3:11 confirms that no one seeks after God, yet it is through His grace that individuals are called and transformed from spiritual death to life. Such a calling is not a mere suggestion but a command that comes with divine authority, demonstrating God's sovereign plan in redemption.
Matthew 9:9, Romans 3:11
Irresistible grace is evidenced by how God effectively calls His chosen ones, as illustrated in Matthew 9:9.
The doctrine of irresistible grace asserts that when God chooses to call His elect, they will inevitably respond in faith. This is validated in Matthew 9:9 where Jesus calls Matthew, and the text reveals that Matthew arose and followed Him without hesitation. This aligns with other Biblical teachings, such as John 6:37, where Jesus states that all whom the Father gives Him will come to Him. These passages affirm the belief that God's grace is both sovereign and efficacious, meaning that for those ordained for salvation, the call of God results in a certain response.
Matthew 9:9, John 6:37
God's omniscience assures Christians that He knows and predestines His people, guiding them by His perfect wisdom.
The omniscience of God, which means He knows all things, is vital for Christians as it affirms His sovereignty over every aspect of life. In Matthew 9:9, Jesus sees Matthew at the receipt of custom, demonstrating that He is aware of not only Matthew's current state but also his future as an apostle. This knowledge brings comfort to believers because it reveals that God's plans are complete and perfectly laid out for His people. Furthermore, passages like Ephesians 1:4-5 illustrate that God has chosen His elect before the foundation of the world, ensuring that every detail of their salvation is known and orchestrated by Him. Understanding this allows Christians to trust in His plans and purposes.
Matthew 9:9, Ephesians 1:4-5
Salvation is personal as Jesus speaks directly to individuals, demonstrating His intention to save specific people.
Matthew 9:9 illustrates the personal nature of salvation as Jesus directly calls Matthew to follow Him. This highlights that salvation is not a generic offer but a specific call to individuals chosen by God. The principles of personal election and grace mean that God calls His chosen ones by name, and they respond uniquely to His invitation. This personal aspect reinforces the teaching that no one can come to Christ unless drawn by the Father (John 6:44), showcasing the intimate relationship established between Christ and His followers. Such understanding encourages believers that their salvation is part of God’s divine purpose tailored to each person.
Matthew 9:9, John 6:44
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