The sermon titled "Created, Formed, And Called" by Marvin Stalnaker addresses the profound theological topic of God's sovereign grace and redemption as articulated in Isaiah 43:1-7. The preacher emphasizes humanity's spiritual deadness due to sin, referencing Psalm 14 to illustrate the universal need for a Savior. Stalnaker argues that, like Jacob, believers are created and formed by God, highlighting that it is solely God's grace that brings the spiritually dead to life. Through various Scripture references, including Romans 9 and Ephesians 2, he underscores the doctrines of election and the effectual calling of the believer, ultimately asserting that God's redemptive work is for His glory. The practical significance of this message encourages believers to trust in God's sovereign plan and not fear, as they have been called and redeemed by Him.
Key Quotes
“You have nothing to fear... All the Jacobs that's been made to know that they're a prince with God, not in themselves, because God was pleased to make them what they are.”
“I created you, I formed you... Don't fear because you're mine by purchase.”
“Fear not, for I am with thee. I will bring thy seed from the east and gather thee from the west.”
“Don't be afraid. I've redeemed you. I've called you. You're mine. I'm going to have you.”
The Bible teaches that God calls and redeems His people by sovereign grace, as seen in Isaiah 43 and Romans 9.
Isaiah 43 highlights God's sovereign initiative in calling His people, stating, 'I have redeemed you; I have called you by your name; you are mine.' This passage affirms the belief that redemption is not based on human effort but on God's grace. Furthermore, Romans 9 reinforces this concept by declaring that God has the right to show mercy to whom He chooses, emphasizing His sovereign authority over salvation. This understanding is foundational to the doctrine of election within sovereign grace theology, affirming that our hope rests solely in God's power and mercy rather than our own wills or actions.
Isaiah 43:1-7, Romans 9:15-21
God's sovereignty is affirmed throughout scripture, particularly in passages like Romans 9, where it states He has mercy on whom He wills.
The doctrine of God's sovereignty is deeply rooted in scriptural testimony. Romans 9 articulates that God's mercy and compassion are bestowed according to His divine will, not based on human merit or decision. It challenges the notion of free will in coming to God by emphasizing that unless God gives a new heart, individuals will not seek Him. This sovereignty is not capricious but is exercised in a manner that aligns with His justice and mercy. The affirmation that God is the potter and we are the clay illustrates His ultimate authority and freedom over all creation, confirming that our belief in His sovereignty is not merely theological but biblically grounded.
Romans 9:15-16, Isaiah 64:8
Understanding our identity in Christ reassures believers of their redeemed status and security in God's grace.
The concept of identity in Christ is fundamental to the believer's assurance and spiritual life. In Isaiah 43, God calls Jacob His chosen people, reminding them of their significance and belonging. This identity transforms our perspective on trials and tribulations; we are not defined by our failures or struggles, but by what God has declared us to be—His beloved and redeemed children. Embracing this identity leads to freedom from fear, as indicated in Isaiah 43 when God asserts, 'Fear not, for I have redeemed you.' Recognizing our status as 'princes with God' empowers us to live boldly in faith, encouraging others to seek the same grace and mercy that we have received.
Isaiah 43:1-4, Ephesians 2:4-7
Understanding spiritual deadness reveals our total dependence on God's grace for salvation.
Acknowledging our spiritual deadness is a crucial aspect of Reformed theology, emphasizing humanity's inherent inability to seek God without divine intervention. The assertion that we are 'dead in trespasses and sins' points to the necessity of God's grace for regeneration. As seen in Ephesians 2, God, being rich in mercy, quickens those who are dead, illustrating that every step towards salvation springs from His sovereign grace. This understanding humbles believers, leading us to rely completely on God's mercy and not on our efforts. Recognizing our helpless condition encourages gratitude for God's saving work in our lives and fosters a desire to share this truth with others who remain in spiritual darkness.
Ephesians 2:1-5, Romans 3:10-12
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