In his sermon titled "Casting Away And Gathering Stones Together," Marvin Stalnaker addresses the theological concept of divine sovereignty and the way it operates in the timing of God's actions concerning humanity. Stalnaker argues that all events in life occur within a predetermined framework established by God, who has orchestrated a time for everything, including a time to cast away and gather stones—a metaphor representing God's people. He supports his argument with Scriptures, primarily Ecclesiastes 3:5, zealous discussion of Genesis 3, and the covenant promises found in Ezekiel 16. The practical significance of this message lies in the assurance that God's justice is met in Christ, who redeems and gathers His people, emphasizing the importance of understanding God's sovereign grace through both trials and blessings as integral to the believer's experience.
Key Quotes
“Time is when that which God has ordained is actually brought into fruition, when it actually is experienced.”
“The Lord's going to bring his people. He's going to get them under the sound of the gospel. They're going to have to hear the gospel. They've got to believe.”
“God is just... but he's gonna show mercy.”
“There's a time to cast away stones and a time to gather them together.”
The Bible teaches that everything happens in time according to God's purpose and ordained will (Ecclesiastes 3:5).
Ecclesiastes 3:5 highlights that there is a 'time to cast away stones and a time to gather stones together,' symbolizing the divine orchestration of events according to God's eternal decree. Time, as expressed in Scripture, serves as the framework within which God's purposes are realized and His will is executed. All occurrences in this world, including the lives of believers, unfold in times and seasons predetermined by God. This understanding reaffirms the sovereignty of God in the affairs of mankind, reminding us that every event is under His control and serves His ultimate purpose.
Ecclesiastes 3:5
God's predestination of believers is evident in scriptures that discuss eternal election and the covenant of grace.
The concept of predestination is a central theme in Reformed theology, rooted in passages such as Ephesians 1:4-5, which states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world. This predestination is part of God's eternal plan, whereby He sovereignly determines who will come to faith. This truth assures believers that their salvation is not a result of their own choosing but is founded in God's everlasting covenant of grace. Furthermore, Romans 8:28-30 illustrates that all events work together for the good of those whom God has called, culminating in their glorification. Such scriptures provide profound comfort and assurance of God's intentional work in salvation.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:28-30
God's justice underscores the necessity of Christ's sacrifice for our sins, ensuring that His grace can be extended to us.
The significance of God's justice in salvation is multifaceted. First, it reveals God's holiness and righteousness, affirming that sin must be judged. As articulated in Genesis 3, sin results in separation from God, highlighting the need for reconciliation. God's justice requires that the penalty for sin be paid, which underscores the necessity of Christ's sacrificial death on the cross. This sacrifice satisfies God's wrath while allowing grace to flow freely to His elect, who are redeemed and gathered as His people. Thus, the stunning balance of God's justice and mercy is foundational to understanding the gospel, offering hope and assurance of salvation to those who believe.
Genesis 3:22-24, Ezekiel 16:6-8
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