In Marvin Stalnaker's sermon titled "Dying Before The Lord," the main theological topic revolves around the proper approach to God and the consequences of attempting to do so in an unauthorized manner, as illustrated through the story of Nadab and Abihu in Leviticus 10:1-3. Stalnaker argues that these two priests mistakenly offered "strange fire" before the Lord, acting presumptuously by attempting to approach God outside the prescribed means and without acknowledging their dependence on the high priest, a typology of Christ. He references passages from Exodus and Numbers to highlight that only God’s prescribed methods of worship and mediation through Jesus Christ are acceptable. The practical significance of this teaching emphasizes the necessity for believers to approach God solely through Christ, dismissing any self-righteousness or personal merit, as genuine acceptance from God can only be found in the merits of Jesus.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is not by blood, that's what John 1 declares. Not by blood, not by the will of the flesh, not by the will of man, but of God.”
“Only the high priest is going to approach him and be accepted. So I can tell you this: What Nadab and Abihu did in trying to approach God? God forbid that Marvin's name be added to that list.”
“Presumptuous sin, this is what they did, is to raise one's hand in self-will against God's word, to despise that which the Lord has set forth.”
“Only the Lord Jesus Christ, our great high priest, approaches the Father in absolute holiness and honor.”
The Bible teaches that we must approach God solely through Jesus Christ, as He is the only acceptable High Priest.
Scripture emphasizes the importance of approaching God in the manner He prescribes. In Leviticus 10:1-3, Nadab and Abihu offered 'strange fire' which God had not commanded, resulting in their dire consequences. This illustrates that God does not accept any unauthorized means of approach. Only through the High Priest, Jesus Christ, can we be accepted by God, as highlighted in Hebrews 4:14-16, which explains that Christ is our great High Priest who has passed into the heavens, enabling us to approach the throne of grace with confidence.
Leviticus 10:1-3, Hebrews 4:14-16
The Bible explicitly states that Jesus is the only way to the Father, as affirmed in John 14:6.
The exclusivity of Christ as the way to God is a fundamental tenet of Christian faith, firmly rooted in Scripture. Jesus Himself declares in John 14:6, 'I am the way, the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father except through me.' This truth is underscored in the context of Nadab and Abihu's misstep, which serves as a grave reminder that any attempt to reach God apart from Jesus results in judgment. The only acceptable means of approaching God's holy presence is through the righteousness of Christ, who intercedes for us as our High Priest.
John 14:6, Leviticus 10:1-3
Worshiping God correctly is essential because only the prescribed means are acceptable to Him, ensuring His holiness is honored.
Worship is vital not only as an expression of our relationship with God but also as a demonstration of reverence for His holiness. In Leviticus 10, Nadab and Abihu's incorrect worship led to their death, highlighting that we cannot approach God in our own way. God commands that He must be sanctified by those who approach Him, as stated in Leviticus 10:3. This principle is essential now more than ever, as it teaches us to honor God's holiness and to understand that only through Christ's redemptive work can we be accepted in worship.
Leviticus 10:1-3, Leviticus 10:3
The story of Nadab and Abihu warns against presumption in ministry and emphasizes the necessity of approaching God through His appointed means.
The account of Nadab and Abihu serves as a sobering illustration of the consequences of approaching God without reverence and according to His design. Their presumption in offering 'strange fire' demonstrates a serious misunderstanding of God's holiness and the proper order He established for worship. This teaches us that all endeavors, whether in worship or ministry, must align with God's revealed Word. Failure to do so, as Nadab and Abihu experienced, leads to grave repercussions, reminding us of the significance of humility and the heart of acceptance in the person of Christ alone.
Leviticus 10:1-3, Numbers 15:30-31
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