The Bible describes the heart of man as deceitful and desperately wicked, needing understanding from God.
Proverbs 20:5 states that 'counsel in the heart of man is like deep water, but a man of understanding will draw it out.' This imagery suggests that the heart contains deep-seated counsel that is not easily accessed or understood by man himself. According to Jeremiah 17:9, the heart is 'deceitful above all things and desperately wicked.' Man, born in Adam, cannot discern his true condition without divine intervention, as his heart will mislead him in understanding God's counsel and His truth.
Proverbs 20:5, Jeremiah 17:9
The Scriptures declare that 'there is none righteous, no, not one,' affirming that man cannot understand or seek God without divine intervention.
The Bible emphasizes the depravity of man's heart. Romans 3:10-12 states, 'As it is written, there is none righteous, no, not one: there is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after God.' This scripture reveals that, being born in Adam, human beings lack the ability to understand their own sinful nature or to seek reconciliation with God on their own. It necessitates the work of God through the Holy Spirit to give individuals a new heart and understanding.
Romans 3:10-12
Understanding God's sovereignty is crucial for Christians as it reinforces that salvation is solely by God's grace, not by human effort.
The sovereignty of God is fundamental to a historic Reformed understanding of salvation. It is conveyed in scriptures like Ephesians 1:4-5, which teaches that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world. This assertion of God's sovereign choice eliminates any notion that our works or will contribute to our salvation. Furthermore, it assures believers that their salvation is secure, as it rests on God's will and mercy rather than their fluctuating efforts. Grasping this doctrine provides comfort and confidence in God's plan and timing.
Ephesians 1:4-5
God draws people to Himself through the gospel, glorifying His sovereignty in salvation.
According to 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14, God has chosen His people for salvation through the sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth, calling them by the gospel. This means that God's drawing is an act of His grace, where He opens the hearts of those He has chosen, allowing them to believe and respond to the truth. This underscores the notion that it is not the initiative of human will that leads to salvation but God's sovereign plan and purposeful drawing of His elect. This assurance encourages believers in their faith journey, knowing that their trust is rooted in God's unchanging will.
2 Thessalonians 2:13-14
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