The sermon titled "Union Restored," preached by Simon Bell, centers on the doctrines of total depravity and divine grace as revealed in Scripture. The main theological topic is the restoration of union with God through the salvific work of Jesus Christ, emphasizing humanity's total inability to attain righteousness apart from divine intervention. Key arguments include an exploration of spiritual death due to sin, referencing Genesis 3, Ezekiel 16, and Romans 3 to illustrate mankind's complete helplessness and the necessity of being born again. Bell stresses that salvation is an internal work initiated and sustained by God, highlighting God's sovereignty in salvation through passages like John 17 and Ephesians 2. The sermon's doctrinal significance lies in its affirmation that salvation is wholly dependent on God's grace and the believer's union with Christ, which enables ongoing growth and sanctification in the Christian life.
Key Quotes
“We do sin because we are sin, and you know what? We can't actually do anything but sin.”
“Salvation is a daily, hourly, momentary operation. It never stops, and it'll run right into eternity.”
“Every part of it is based on the merits of our Saviour, our Lord Jesus Christ.”
“How do we grow in this life? ... We are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord.”
The Bible indicates that all humanity is spiritually dead due to sin (Ephesians 2:1).
Spiritual death refers to the state of being separated from God due to sin, as shown in Genesis 3, where humanity rejected God's presence and fell into a state of spiritual decay. Romans 3:10-12 summarizes the condition of humankind, stating that none is righteous or seeks after God. This emphasis on total depravity highlights that, in our fallen state, we are utterly unable to please God or contribute to our salvation. It's a condition requiring divine intervention; without Christ, humanity remains dead in sin (Ephesians 2:1-3).
Ephesians 2:1-3, Romans 3:10-12, Genesis 3
God's sovereignty in salvation is affirmed through Scripture, particularly in Romans 9 and Philippians 1:6.
The sovereignty of God in salvation is firmly rooted in Scriptures that affirm His control over all things, including the salvation of His people. Romans 9 illustrates God's right to choose whom He wills to show mercy, while Philippians 1:6 assures us that God, who began a good work in His people, will bring it to completion. This understanding emphasizes that salvation is a monergistic work of God alone, meaning He initiates and completes the work of saving His people without reliance on human effort. God's sovereignty assures believers that their salvation rests securely in His hands.
Romans 9, Philippians 1:6
Union with Christ is essential, as it is through Him that believers receive salvation and new life (Colossians 3:3).
Union with Christ signifies the intimate relationship believers have with the Lord, where they are identified with His life, death, and resurrection. This doctrine emphasizes that salvation is experienced through a personal connection to Christ, affirming that believers are 'hidden with Christ in God' (Colossians 3:3). Such union ensures that all the benefits of Christ’s redemptive work—like forgiveness and sanctification—are applied to believers. It's a transformative relationship, where believers experience ongoing regeneration through the Holy Spirit, which leads to their growth in faith and holiness.
Colossians 3:3, John 17
The Bible teaches that being born again is essential for salvation (John 3:3).
Being born again, or regeneration, is a fundamental doctrine in Christianity, as presented in John 3:3, where Jesus states that no one can see the kingdom of God unless they are born again. This indicates the necessity of a spiritual transformation caused by the Holy Spirit, highlighting that natural birth is insufficient for eternal life. Regeneration is a sovereign act of God, creating a new heart and a new spirit in the believer, allowing for true faith and repentance. This transformative work reflects God's initiative in salvation, affirming that it is not dependent on human will (John 1:13).
John 3:3, John 1:13
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