In the sermon "When The Lord Appears" based on Judges 13, Angus Fisher explores the profound theological themes surrounding the appearance of God as a means of grace to His chosen people, particularly in times of spiritual barrenness and idolatry. He emphasizes that the angel of the Lord, identified as a pre-incarnate Christ, appears in mercy to a particular couple, Manoah and his wife, in the midst of Israel's oppression by the Philistines. The preacher highlights how the couple's barrenness symbolizes humanity's spiritual deadness, echoing the Reformed doctrine of total depravity, and underscores that only God can bring life from death. Fisher supports his arguments by referencing various Scriptures, including references to the barrenness of women in the Old Testament as a typological foreshadowing of God's redemptive work through Christ. The sermon ultimately calls believers to recognize their need for God's life-giving presence, to embrace the humility that comes from encountering Him, and to share the joy of His appearances with others, reflecting the essence of Reformed soteriology.
Key Quotes
“The barrenness of women in the Bible is a picture of the fall of man, and it's also a picture of the fact that in that fall we have lost all ability to produce life.”
“When the Lord appears, there is a revelation of His glory and His holiness to His people.”
“When God appears, he's going to appear bringing tokens of assurance in himself, his bride in the sacrifice of himself on the altar.”
“If the Lord were pleased to kill us, he would not have received the burnt offering.”
The Bible reveals that God appears to His people in mercy and grace, often through specific messengers associated with significant promises.
In Judges 13, we see a profound depiction of God appearing to Manoah and his wife, symbolizing His covenantal love for His chosen people. The angel of the Lord appears to the barren woman, underscoring that God reveals Himself in a personal and life-giving manner. This reflects a broader biblical theme where God's presence and appearances herald hope, deliverance, and the miraculous, often amid the people's distress and sin. God continues to reveal Himself through Christ, who is the ultimate messenger of the covenant and embodies the intersection of divine revelation and grace.
Judges 13:1-24
The narrative of Manoah and his wife illustrates that God deliberately reveals Himself to specific individuals, reflecting His sovereign choice.
In the story of Manoah, God chooses to reveal Himself to a couple who are in a desperate situation, highlighting His sovereignty and grace in the midst of their barrenness. This choice is not based on their merit but illustrates God's purposeful engagements with His people. Throughout scripture, God's choice of individuals often serves to demonstrate His power in bringing life from death, as we see with the miraculous births in both the Old and New Testaments. These accounts affirm the Reformed understanding of God's sovereignty, showing that He acts according to His own will, revealing Himself to those He has set apart for His purposes.
Judges 13:3, Romans 9:11-13
Barrenness in the Bible symbolizes spiritual deadness and the need for divine intervention to bring forth life.
In Judges 13, Manoah's wife is described as barren, which serves as a powerful metaphor for Israel’s spiritual condition and humanity's overall need for God to impart life. This motif recurs throughout scripture, emphasizing that human efforts alone cannot produce spiritual vitality; it is solely through God's intervention that life comes forth. The narrative parallels the miraculous births, such as that of Isaac and ultimately Jesus Christ, portraying how God's grace overcomes human barrenness. This theme echoes the doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of divine grace for regeneration, demonstrating that life—both physical and spiritual—comes only from God.
Judges 13:2-3, Genesis 30:1-2, Isaiah 66:9
God reveals His promises to His people through direct communication and intervention, as seen in Judges 13.
In Judges 13, the Lord directly communicates His promise of a miraculous birth through the angel of the Lord, demonstrating His faithfulness to His covenant. This instance reflects how God engages with His people, providing assurance of His plans and purposes even in difficult circumstances. God’s promises are not vague; they come with specific declarations and signs that showcase His authority and desire for a relationship with His people. Additionally, the New Testament fulfillment of these promises through Jesus Christ exemplifies the ultimate hope and assurance granted to believers, reinforcing the covenantal nature of God's engagement with mankind.
Judges 13:3-5, Hebrews 1:1-2
Humility is essential when God reveals Himself, as it acknowledges our unworthiness and His glory.
The response of Manoah and his wife upon encountering the angel of the Lord illustrates the humility that accompanies a true revelation of God. When God appears, it highlights His holiness and our sinfulness, leading to a posture of reverent awe and submission. Throughout scripture, encounters with the divine consistently result in humility, as seen in Isaiah (Isaiah 6:1-5) and Peter's response during Christ’s miracles (Luke 5:8). This humility is crucial for acknowledging the grace extended to us, recognizing that we can only respond in faith and reverence, fully aware that it is by God's grace that we are in relationship with Him.
Judges 13:20-22, Isaiah 6:1-5, Luke 5:8
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