In the sermon "Believing and Therefore Speaking," Chris Cunningham addresses the doctrine of the believer’s sufficiency in Christ amidst trials and tribulations as illustrated in 2 Corinthians 4:7-10. He emphasizes that though Christians experience external pressures and internal anxieties, these hardships serve to highlight the surpassing power of God rather than their own capabilities. Cunningham supports his argument with biblical examples, particularly God's sovereignty—illustrated through the life of Abraham and the trials of the Apostle Paul—emphasizing that believers are to find their identity and sufficiency not in the world but in Christ alone. The practical significance of this message reinforces the Reformed understanding of total depravity and grace, urging believers to rely completely on the work of Christ for their spiritual sustenance and identity, thereby magnifying God’s glory in both life and suffering.
Key Quotes
“What we possess both spiritually and physically in this world as believers didn't come from this world. It doesn't come from the world and so it can't be taken away by the world.”
“When this flesh is at its wits end, that's when I know what to do. I look to Him, I trust Him, I believe Him.”
“The more the flesh dies, the more is manifest the life of Christ in us.”
“God forbid that we should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
The Bible teaches that believers may face external troubles but are not left in despair because their hope is in God.
In 2 Corinthians 4:8-9, Paul describes the experience of believers as being troubled on every side, yet not distressed; perplexed but not in despair; persecuted but not forsaken; cast down but not destroyed. This highlights that while believers may face significant trials and sufferings, their ultimate reality is anchored in the presence and promises of God. The troubles of this world cannot strip away the spiritual riches and security that believers possess in Christ. They are sustained by His grace, and thus even in their lowest points, they can remain steadfast and full of hope, knowing that God is at work in their lives for His glory.
2 Corinthians 4:8-9
Hope in suffering is crucial for Christians as it emphasizes reliance on God's faithfulness and sovereignty in all circumstances.
Hope is foundational for Christians, especially in times of suffering, as it reframes how they perceive their struggles. Paul emphasizes in 2 Corinthians 4:8-9 that even though believers experience perplexity and persecution, they are not without hope. Their hope is rooted not in their circumstances but in the character of God, who sustains and emboldens them. This perspective is transformative; it allows believers to endure hardships with the assurance that God is actively working all things for their good and His glory (as seen in Romans 8:28-30). Thus, a Christian's hope amid suffering testifies to the reality of God's grace, ultimately leading to a deeper intimacy with Him.
Romans 8:28-30, 2 Corinthians 4:8-9
We know God is in control during our troubles because Scripture reveals His sovereignty and purpose even in our afflictions.
The assurance that God is in control can be found throughout Scripture, particularly in passages like Romans 8:28, which assures us that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him. In 2 Corinthians 4:7-10, Paul identifies that our troubles serve divine purposes, revealing His strength and glory as He sustains us. Even in suffering, God's hands are not idle; rather, He orchestrates events for His glory and the spiritual maturity of His people. This understanding assures believers that their afflictions are not random or meaningless, but intricately woven into God's providential plan, thus they can approach their trials with faith and trust.
Romans 8:28, 2 Corinthians 4:7-10
The 'dying of the Lord Jesus' refers to believers participating in Christ's sufferings, leading to spiritual life and transformation.
In 2 Corinthians 4:10, Paul states that believers 'always bearing about in the body the dying of the Lord Jesus' signifies that Christians are called to share in His suffering and death. This participation means that as believers face trials, their flesh is continually being brought to death, allowing the life of Christ to be manifest in them. This is crucial for spiritual growth, as it strips away reliance on self and earthly things, reminding believers that their true life is found in Christ alone (Galatians 2:20). The ongoing process of dying to self allows believers to experience the transformative power of the gospel, thus emphasizing that their identity and strength are rooted in the work of Christ rather than their efforts.
2 Corinthians 4:10, Galatians 2:20
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