The sermon titled "The Heavenly Zerubbabel" by Paul Hayden focuses on the divine sovereignty exemplified in God’s ability to effect change not through human might or power, but through His Spirit, as articulated in Zechariah 4:6-7. The preacher emphasizes how God stirred the heart of Cyrus, the king of Persia, to allow the Israelites to return from captivity and rebuild the temple, contrasting this with the dramatic displays of power exhibited during the Exodus. Specific scriptural references, especially from Isaiah and Ezra, are used to demonstrate God’s prophetic word and faithfulness throughout Israel's history. The sermon highlights the importance of recognizing Christ as the ultimate foundation of the church, which is being built by God according to His sovereign will, ultimately leading to the completion of His divine purposes. This sermon serves as a reminder of the reliance on God’s Spirit in ministry and the building of His church, rather than on human strength or ingenuity.
Key Quotes
“Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit, saith the Lord of hosts.”
“The work was God's. And you see, who art thou, O great mountain, before Zerubbabel? This building project is not yet complete.”
“This is the church. Then Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, and Joshua, the son of Josedek, the high priest, with all the remnant of the people, obeyed the voice of the Lord their God.”
“Who art thou, O great mountain? Before Zerubbabel thou shalt become a plain.”
The Bible teaches that God builds His church not by human might or power, but by His Spirit.
In Zechariah 4:6-7, the Lord proclaims to Zerubbabel that the restoration of His temple will not happen through human strength but through divine empowerment. This reveals God’s sovereignty, asserting that He is ultimately in control, even over the hearts of kings. The underlying message is clear: The construction of God's spiritual temple, including building up His church, is dependent on God's work through His Spirit, rather than human effort. This principle resonates throughout Scripture, underscoring that while believers are called to be active participants, the ultimate success of the ministry rests in God's hands, affirming the historic Reformed belief in sovereign grace.
Zechariah 4:6-7, Haggai 1:7-12, Matthew 1:12
God's promises are fulfilled through His sovereignty, as seen in the Prophecies of Cyrus in Scripture.
The prophetic declarations made by Isaiah, 150 years before Cyrus was even born, underline the certainty of God's promises. Isaiah 44:28 explicitly names Cyrus as God’s servant who would facilitate the return of the Israelites from captivity. This historical fulfillment illustrates that God's promises are immutable and that He orchestrates history for His purposes. Such assurances invite believers to trust in God's faithfulness, which is a hallmark of the Reformed faith. The working of God's hand in both historical events and individual lives exemplifies how He brings His plans to fruition, making it evident that every promise made by God is backed by His sovereign power.
Isaiah 44:28, Zechariah 4:6-7
The foundation of the church is significant because it is built on Christ, the cornerstone of our faith.
In the sermon, it is highlighted that just as a building requires a strong foundation, the church is established on the foundation of Jesus Christ. He is referred to as the chief cornerstone, which ensures that the church will be built securely. This not only signifies the importance of Christ’s redemptive work but also marks the church's identity as His body on earth. As elaborated in Ephesians 2:20, the church is built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the cornerstone. This view establishes that the church’s ultimate purpose is to glorify God, and it teaches that the work done by believers must be rooted in Christ’s righteousness and grace, ensuring that the church stands resilient against all adversities.
Ephesians 2:20, Matthew 16:18, 1 Peter 2:5
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