In his sermon "The Perfect Law of Liberty," Henry Sant addresses the distinction between the Old Testament laws and the Gospel, emphasizing the perfect nature of the Gospel as the true law of liberty mentioned in James 1:25. He articulates that James' epistle does not contradict the doctrine of justification by faith alone; rather, it complements it by asserting the importance of works as evidence of genuine faith. Sant clarifies that the "perfect law" is neither the Levitical nor the moral law but is instead the Gospel of grace, framed within the context of new covenant theology as described in Hebrews. He underscores the practical significance of this doctrine, urging believers to be "doers" of the Word, which reflects true faith and leads to blessings, illustrating how genuine faith involves both inner experience and external obedience.
Key Quotes
“The perfect law of liberty is not the ceremonial law... nor is it a reference to the moral law. It is clearly the Gospel.”
“By their fruit ye shall know them. True faith is not just a matter of the mind and the intellect; it’s experimental.”
“Whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed.”
“Nothing is earned by any of our doing... we are the ones who are debtors. Debtors to mercy alone.”
The perfect law of liberty refers to the gospel, which brings freedom and fulfillment compared to the old covenant's laws.
The perfect law of liberty, as mentioned in James 1:25, is not the Old Testament ceremonial law or even the moral law embodied in the Ten Commandments. Instead, it points to the gospel of grace, which reveals the true freedom found in Christ. In contrast to the Old Covenant that 'gendereth to bondage' (as stated in Galatians), the gospel liberates believers, offering a perfect law that not only satisfies justice but also provides a means for a vibrant relationship with God. This law is characterized by the grace of God, which is transformative and writes His laws upon the hearts of believers, enabling them to live in accordance with His will.
James 1:25, Galatians 4:24, Hebrews 8:10
The gospel is called the perfect law of liberty because it provides believers with true freedom from sin and a new way of life.
The identification of the gospel as the perfect law of liberty is grounded in its pioneering role in Christian faith. Unlike the Old Covenant's ceremonial ordinances that lacked permanence and perfection, the gospel fulfills God's promises and actively brings inner transformation. Scripture affirms that 'if the Son therefore shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed' (John 8:36), indicating that true liberty comes through Christ. The distinction made between life under the law and life under grace illustrates that salvation is no longer dependent on our works but on Christ's sacrificial love, which frees us from the bondage of sin and enables us to live righteously.
John 8:36, Romans 6:14, 2 Corinthians 3:6
Obedience to the gospel is vital as it reflects genuine faith and ensures that believers live out their new identity in Christ.
Obedience to the gospel is key for Christians as it serves as an evidence of genuine faith. In James 1:22-25, the exhortation to be 'doers of the word' underscores that faith is not merely intellectual assent but should manifest in action. True saving faith results in a transformation of behaviors and desires. Moreover, living according to the gospel is not a return to legalism but an expression of loving gratitude for God's grace. By pursuing obedience, believers demonstrate their new identity in Christ and exhibit the fruit of the Spirit, which is essential for the vibrant witness of the church in the world.
James 1:22-25, Galatians 5:22-23, Ephesians 2:10
According to James, true faith is evidenced by works; they are inseparable aspects of a believer's life.
In the epistle of James, particularly in James 2:17, it is emphasized that 'faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.' This highlights that while salvation is by grace through faith alone, true faith produces good works as its fruit. James does not contradict the doctrine of justification by faith but complements it by asserting that genuine faith manifests itself in a believer's life through actions. Thus, works do not save, but they are an essential outworking of the faith that saves. This relationship underscores that the gospel is transformative, leading to a life lived in obedience and service, aligned with God's will.
James 2:17, Ephesians 2:8-10, Galatians 5:6
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