In Rowland Wheatley's sermon, "The Preeminence of Christ," the primary theological topic addressed is the preeminence of Christ as highlighted in Colossians 1:18. The preacher articulates that Christ's superiority is established by the Father, affirmed by the Holy Spirit, and must be recognized by the Church. Key arguments include the necessity of acknowledging Christ’s role in redemption, creation, and His headship over the Church, each supported by references to Scripture, such as Psalm 89:27 and John 3:3. Wheatley emphasizes that a true understanding of Christ's preeminence impacts worship, doctrine, and church life, urging congregations to center all practices around the Lord Jesus. The doctrinal significance lies in the assurance of Christ’s lordship, which must reflect in the life and mission of the Church.
Key Quotes
“It is a vital thing in the Church of God that we remember the order that God has set in the Word and the preeminence of his beloved son.”
“The gospel is the gospel, it is not the law. May we always remember that, always graze me.”
“Wherever the Holy Ghost is, then Christ will be in preeminence, and He will be exalted.”
“What must then be the desire and aim of a true Church of God, the Local Church? Truly we may say that surely that must be our aim as well, to give pre-eminence to Christ.”
The Bible teaches that Christ holds preeminence in all things, as stated in Colossians 1:18.
The preeminence of Christ refers to His surpassing greatness and superiority over all creation and authority. As articulated in Colossians 1:18, He is the head of the body, the Church, and it is through Him that all things were created and consist. This theme of preeminence is underscored by various Old Testament prophecies, such as in Psalm 89:27, where God promises to make His Son 'higher than the kings of the earth.' Thus, acknowledging Christ's preeminence is vital for understanding His divine authority and role as our Redeemer.
Colossians 1:18, Psalm 89:27
Scripture confirms Christ's headship over the Church in Colossians 1:18.
Christ is regarded as the head of the Church in Colossians 1:18, illustrating His authoritative position and leadership within the body of believers. The Apostle Paul emphasizes the order established by God, which signifies that all spiritual authority flows from Christ, the head, to the Church, His body. This headship underscores the importance of submitting to Christ's lordship, reflecting His preeminence in all church activities and disciplines. Moreover, the metaphor of the Church as Christ's body exemplifies how believers are interconnected through Him, each serving a unique role under His authority.
Colossians 1:18
Acknowledging Christ's authority assures believers of His sovereignty and guidance in their lives.
Acknowledging Christ's authority is crucial for Christians as it affirms the foundational truth of His sovereignty over all creation and the Church. Colossians 1:17 states, 'By Him all things consist,' indicating that Christ sustains and governs the universe. This acknowledgment shapes a believer's faith and lifestyle, encouraging dependence on Christ for wisdom, direction, and strength in life's challenges. Furthermore, recognizing His authority invites a humble submission to His will, fostering a deeper relationship with Him and the collective witness of the church to a watching world.
Colossians 1:17
The Holy Spirit exalts Christ by glorifying Him and guiding believers into all truth.
The Holy Spirit plays a vital role in exalting Christ, as revealed in John 16:13-14, which explains that the Spirit of Truth will not speak on His own authority but will glorify Christ by disclosing His teachings and works. This ministry of the Holy Spirit includes bringing conviction of sin and illuminating Christ's redemptive work, effectively drawing believers closer to Him. The Holy Spirit's influence is essential for true worship, understanding Scripture, and fostering spiritual growth, always pointing the believer back to the preeminence of Christ in their lives.
John 16:13-14
A church must exalt Christ's preeminence through worship, teaching, and doctrine.
A true church is called to uphold the preeminence of Christ in all aspects of its ministry and community life. This includes conducting worship in a manner that honors Him, ensuring that the preaching of the Word reflects His truths and doctrine accurately. As per Colossians 1:18, Christ should be the focal point of teachings, not distracted by entertainment or human agenda. Furthermore, a church that centers on Christ's preeminence will actively witness to the world around it, demonstrating through actions and interactions that He is the source of hope and salvation. Thus, making Him known and glorifying Him must be the primary goals of a local church.
Colossians 1:18
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