The sermon titled "The Promise of the Holy Spirit" by Henry Sant addresses the theological significance of the Holy Spirit's ministry as revealed in Isaiah 59:20-21. The preacher articulates that the verses manifest a divine promise: the coming of the Redeemer, Jesus Christ, who is central to the New Covenant ministry of the Holy Spirit. Key points include the perpetuity of the Holy Spirit's ministry across generations, the confirmation of this promise by New Testament references (like John 14:26), and the transformative power of the Spirit, which applies salvation and brings conviction of sin. Sant emphasizes that this promise is not limited to the church's historical context but extends to future generations, reinforcing the enduring significance of the Spirit's work in the lives of believers, echoing Reformed doctrines of regeneration and covenant theology.
Key Quotes
“The promise is unto you and to your children and to them that are far off, through to the end of time we live in this blessed day wherein we are to look for the gracious works of the Spirit.”
“It is the Lord Jesus Christ then who is pleased to grant this gift of the Holy Ghost to all his people.”
“The Spirit comes as the Spirit of Christ. Not to speak of Himself, but to speak of Christ.”
“What a blessed and a privileged people we are that we should know anything of that gracious ministry, those sovereign operations of the Spirit of God.”
The Bible affirms the promise of the Holy Spirit in Isaiah 59:20-21, highlighting that the Spirit will not depart from God's people.
In Isaiah 59:20-21, the promise of the Holy Spirit is articulated as a covenant from God, stating that the Spirit will remain with his people forever. This covenant emphasizes the ministry of the Holy Spirit as a gift from the Father through the Son, Jesus Christ, who is the Redeemer of his people. As indicated in John 16:7, Jesus clarifies that for the Comforter to come, he must first depart, thus showing the necessary linkage between his ascension and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit on believers during Pentecost.
Isaiah 59:20-21, John 16:7
The Holy Spirit is confirmed as a new covenant gift in John 7:39, which notes that the Spirit was not given until Jesus was glorified.
The Holy Spirit's role as a new covenant gift is evident in Scripture, particularly in John 7:39, which states that the Spirit would not yet be given since Jesus was not yet glorified. The phrase 'new covenant' is crucial because the ministry of the Holy Spirit post-Pentecost differs from the Old Testament experiences, marking a new era in which believers receive the Spirit in a more intimate and abiding manner. The promise made in Isaiah that the Spirit will be upon God's people establishes that the ministry of the Spirit is an integral part of the new covenant relationship between God and His people.
John 7:39, Isaiah 59:20-21
The ministry of the Holy Spirit is crucial for Christians as it enables them to understand and live out their faith, affirming Christ’s presence in their lives.
The ministry of the Holy Spirit is vital for Christians as it serves as the means through which they come to know God and experience the reality of Christ in their lives. According to Romans 8:9-11, those who have the Spirit of Christ belong to Him and the Spirit empowers believers to live according to God's will. The Spirit is given as a comforter and guide, and plays a significant role in their sanctification process. Furthermore, Romans 8:15 shows that believers receive the Spirit not to live in fear but to be adopted children of God, giving them the ability to cry out to God as their Father. The Holy Spirit's work in bringing understanding of Scripture and aiding in prayer establishes the foundation for a vibrant Christian life.
Romans 8:9-11, Romans 8:15
The Holy Spirit plays a key role in inspiring Scripture and helping believers understand and recall God’s words.
The relationship between the Holy Spirit and Scripture is foundational within sovereign grace theology, as the Spirit not only inspired the authors of Scripture but also illuminates the minds of believers to understand and apply the truths contained within the Bible. 2 Peter 1:21 states that ‘no prophecy was ever made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God.’ This underscores the divine origin of Scripture. Furthermore, in passages like John 14:26, Jesus explains that the Comforter, who is the Holy Spirit, will teach the disciples and remind them of all that He has said. This active participation of the Holy Spirit in the life of believers ensures that they have access to truth and guidance in their daily walk.
2 Peter 1:21, John 14:26
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