The sermon titled "Ministers Of The Spirit, Not The Letter" by Eric Lutter addresses the contrast between the ministry of the New Testament, which emphasizes the Spirit, and the Old Testament's letter, which is associated with the law and death. Lutter argues that salvation is a divine work of the Spirit rather than a human achievement through the law, underscoring the necessity of divine grace to experience true spiritual life. He supports his thesis with Scripture references, emphasizing 2 Corinthians 3:6 and John 3:14-16, which illustrate how Christ fulfills the Old Testament by ministering life through the Spirit. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in the encouragement for believers to rely on the grace of God rather than their own efforts to attain righteousness, as true transformation occurs through spiritual regeneration and ongoing reliance on Christ.
Key Quotes
“The letter killeth, but the Spirit giveth life.”
“No man can hear the voice of Christ and follow him except he be called by the Spirit of God.”
“We need the spirit of God to make his word and salvation effectual in our hearts.”
“In him, in Christ Jesus, dwelleth all the fullness of the Godhead bodily, and ye are complete in him.”
The Bible teaches that the letter kills but the Spirit gives life (2 Corinthians 3:6).
In 2 Corinthians 3:6, the Apostle Paul contrasts the letter of the law with the Spirit, stating that the letter kills but the Spirit gives life. This distinction is crucial for understanding salvation in Christ. The 'letter' refers to the written law, which can highlight sin but cannot impart life or righteousness. In contrast, the Spirit of God works internally in the hearts of believers, bringing them to true faith and freedom in Christ. A true understanding of the Scriptures reveals Christ, transforming believers through grace rather than through mere adherence to the law.
2 Corinthians 3:6
Salvation is a spiritual work of God, as evidenced by the transformation in believers (John 3:14-16).
Salvation is recognized as a spiritual work of God, not of human effort. This is clearly seen in the comparison of being born again, as explained in John 3:14-16. Jesus draws an analogy with Moses lifting the serpent, illustrating that just as those who looked upon the serpent were healed, those who look to Christ in faith are granted eternal life. New birth through the Spirit manifests life and righteousness, confirming that true salvation can only come from God’s action within us, rather than through our attempts to obey the law.
John 3:14-16
Understanding the Spirit's role ensures Christians rely on God's grace rather than their works (Galatians 4:1-7).
Understanding the role of the Spirit in salvation is paramount for Christians because it emphasizes the sufficiency of God's grace over human effort. Paul's discourse in Galatians 4:1-7 illustrates that believers, once under the law, are now heirs through the Spirit. This shift represents liberation from the bondage of attempting to earn favor through works, which can only lead to frustration and failure. Recognizing that our righteousness comes from Christ alone ensures that believers trust in His grace for their continued growth and daily sanctification.
Galatians 4:1-7
Being a minister of the Spirit means proclaiming the gospel to reveal Christ and impart life (2 Corinthians 3:6).
To be a minister of the Spirit, as highlighted in 2 Corinthians 3:6, is to proclaim the gospel in a manner that focuses on revealing Christ rather than merely teaching the letter of the law. This means that a minister’s role is to declare the good news of Jesus in such a way that believers experience the life-giving power of the Spirit. By facilitating encounters with Christ through the gospel, ministers can help believers shed their grave clothes—the remnants of the flesh—and grow in their relationship with God through the transformative power of grace.
2 Corinthians 3:6
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