In the sermon titled "The Covenant Revealed In Ziklag," Eric Lutter explores the theological significance of David's time in Ziklag as recorded in 1 Samuel 27:5-12, emphasizing the doctrine of the covenant of grace. He argues that David's experiences, despite his imperfections and fears, exemplify God's providential care and covenant promises, distinguishing between the fates of David and Saul. Lutter references key Scriptures such as Romans 8:28 and Galatians 2:20 to substantiate the idea that salvation is rooted not in human effort, but in the sovereign grace of God, manifested through the types and shadows of the Old Testament. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its affirmation of God's unyielding protection and provision for His chosen people, demonstrating how these biblical narratives ultimately point to Christ and His redemptive work for believers.
Key Quotes
“What we see in it is it's a picture of the covenant promises of our God. That's what's at the core of our salvation.”
“It's all a picture there in Ziklag, in that covenant promise, that city which was promised beforehand by God long before Achish ever gave it to David.”
“For this purpose, the Son of God was manifested that He might destroy the works of the devil.”
“The Lord has revealed this accomplished redemption of Christ unto you. And it's hidden from those of this world for whom it's not been given.”
The covenant of grace is God's promise of salvation through faith in Christ, established before the foundation of the world.
The covenant of grace is a central theme in the Bible, representing God's unmerited favor towards His chosen people, secured by the redemptive work of Christ. Scripture illustrates that this covenant is not based on our works but on God's promise and purpose before creation, as seen in Ephesians 1:4-5, where Paul states that we were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world. The unfolding of this covenant is vividly portrayed in the lives of biblical figures such as David, whose preservation and provision by God serve as a testament to the grace extended to believers today. David’s experiences in Ziklag exemplify this, highlighting God's protective and providential hand over His chosen ones despite their imperfections.
Ephesians 1:4-5; 1 Samuel 27:5-12
Scripture assures us that God works all things for the good of those who love Him, providing for His people amidst trials.
God's provision for His people is a foundational aspect of the covenant relationship He establishes with them. Romans 8:28 affirms that God works all things together for good for those who love Him, demonstrating His continuous care and guidance in the lives of believers. In 1 Samuel 27, we see David fleeing to Ziklag and finding grace and protection, highlighting the providential care God exercises even through challenging circumstances. David’s reliance on God, despite his own fears and actions, illustrates that God's plans prevail regardless of human shortcomings, embodying the assurance that He is always at work for the benefit of His children.
Romans 8:28; 1 Samuel 27:5-12
Christ's redemptive work is crucial as it fulfills God's covenant promises and provides salvation for believers.
The redemptive work of Christ is of paramount importance for Christians as it directly relates to their salvation and the fulfillment of God’s covenant of grace. Through His life, death, and resurrection, Christ bore the sins of His people and satisfied the wrath of God, as described in Galatians 2:20 where Paul explains that he has been crucified with Christ. This means that believers are no longer under condemnation, having been justified by faith in Him. The typology of David in 1 Samuel 27 illustrates how David acts as a precursor to Christ, showcasing God’s faithfulness in preserving His chosen ones through covenant promises. Therefore, understanding Christ’s redemptive work allows Christians to fully grasp the depth of God’s grace offered to them.
Galatians 2:20; 1 Samuel 27:5-12
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