In Eric Lutter's sermon titled "Jacob Pursued The Blessing," the central theological topic revolves around the distinction between the “seed of promise” represented by Jacob and the “seed of the flesh” embodied by Esau, highlighting themes of election, grace, and the necessity of Christ for righteousness. Lutter argues that the narrative in Genesis 25:21-34 reveals how God's blessings are not based on human efforts or merit, as exemplified by Esau's disregard for his birthright compared to Jacob's earnest pursuit of it. He supports his points with biblical references, particularly Genesis 22, Philippians 4:6-7, and Romans 9, emphasizing that God's mercy and grace, rather than human will or actions, dictate salvation. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its call for believers to find security and assurance in Christ's righteousness rather than their own efforts, as all spiritual blessings are secured in Him.
Key Quotes
“All the prayers of the children of God are heard for Christ’s sake. We pray, coming to the Father, resting and believing and trusting that he receives us for Christ’s sake.”
“It’s not Christ plus. It’s Christ is all and in all. Christ is all.”
“Esau despised his birthright. He didn’t even say when he got done, hey, by the way, bro, I was kidding. I ain’t giving you my birthright.”
“We cannot save ourselves. Even Esau was tempted by a bowl of soup and despised his birthright.”
The Bible illustrates God's promises to Abraham and Isaac through the covenant of blessing and seed, ultimately pointing to Christ as the fulfillment.
In Genesis 22:15-18, God reiterates His promises to Abraham, emphasizing that through his seed, all nations of the earth would be blessed. This promise is significant as it establishes a pattern of God's covenant faithfulness that continues through Isaac. Isaac understood himself to be part of this divine promise, as he was the son of the covenant, and the narrative indicates how these promises find their zenith in Jesus Christ, the ultimate seed through whom redemption is realized. The assurance that all spiritual blessings are found in Christ centers our faith on Him, reinforcing that the promises rest firmly upon God's commitment rather than human effort.
Genesis 22:15-18, Genesis 25:21-34
Christ is our righteousness because He fulfilled the law and intercedes for us, granting us access to the Father.
The assurance that Christ is our righteousness is rooted in His perfect obedience to the Father and His atoning sacrifice. Romans 7:4 indicates that believers are made dead to the law through Christ's body, affirming that our identity and acceptance before God are no longer based on our performance but on Christ's finished work. We come to God, not on the basis of our adequacy but in the righteousness of Christ, who commands us to rest in Him. With faith in the Son, believers are justified without fault before a holy God, which underscores the centrality of Christ in our salvation. Thus, our confidence in approaching God rests solely on Christ's merits and not our own.
Romans 7:4, Philippians 4:6-7
Intercession is crucial as it highlights Christ's role in advocating for believers before God.
The concept of intercession is central to the Christian faith as it symbolizes Christ’s continuous advocacy for His people. Like Isaac who prayed for Rebekah, Christ, as the church's husband, intercedes for us (Romans 8:34). This intercessory work ensures that our prayers are heard, grounded in the righteousness of Christ rather than our performance. This is vital because it illustrates our dependence on His mercy; without His intercession, we would remain in a state of spiritual barrenness and unfruitfulness. Intercession reassures believers that we are not alone in our struggles, affirming that Christ champions our cause against the accuser, enabling us to approach God with confidence.
Romans 8:34, Genesis 25:21-34
The struggle between Jacob and Esau personifies the conflict between the spiritual life and the flesh in believers.
The account of Jacob and Esau exemplifies the ongoing battle between the old man, represented by Esau, and the new man, symbolized by Jacob. In Genesis 25:22-23, Rebekah’s struggle during her pregnancy reflects the internal conflict believers experience between their fallen nature and the new life in Christ. Jacob, desiring the blessing, signifies the spiritual pursuit, while Esau, who despises his birthright, personifies those who are left in their unregenerate state. This narrative emphasizes that true life and fruitfulness come through faith in Christ, affirming that the struggle is not just external but deeply internal, showcasing the believer’s journey of sanctification as they navigate their dual nature. Through God's electing grace, believers are given the strength to overcome this conflict, realizing that reliance on Christ is essential to their victory.
Genesis 25:22-23, Romans 7:5, Galatians 5:17
Grace is the unmerited favor of God that grants salvation, highlighting that it is solely through Christ, not human effort.
In Reformed theology, grace is foundational to the understanding of salvation, emphasizing that it is entirely God's unmerited favor that brings about redemption. This theological framework asserts that salvation cannot be achieved through human works or decision-making but is a result of God's sovereign grace, as illustrated in Romans 9:16, which states that it is not of him that willeth or runneth, but of God that shows mercy. The doctrine highlights that Christ's sacrifice satisfied divine justice and secured salvation for His people, emphasizing that faith itself is a gift from God (Ephesians 2:8-9). Hence, grace undergirds all aspects of salvation, assuring believers that their standing before God rests entirely upon Christ’s righteousness and not their own merits, fostering profound humility and reliance on God.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 9:16
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