The sermon titled "Teaching Them," preached by Eric Lutter, centers on the doctrine of baptism within the context of the Great Commission as outlined in Matthew 28:18-20. The preacher emphasizes that the primary focus of the Church's mission is to proclaim Christ and His redemptive work, from which the act of baptism naturally flows as a response of faith. Lutter argues that baptism is not a means of salvation but rather a symbolic act that outwardly represents the inward transformation that has already occurred in the believer's heart, as supported by Scriptures such as Romans 6:3-7, which illustrates the believer's union with Christ in His death and resurrection. The significance of this teaching lies in its affirmation of salvation by grace through faith alone, highlighting that true obedience and fruit manifest only after one has trusted in Christ for salvation, reaffirming core tenets of Reformed theology.
Key Quotes
“We're not to preach and tell people what to do and what fruits they're to produce and what actions they're to take. We're to declare the Lord Jesus Christ...”
“Baptism is a symbol that testifies of the sinner's faith, that they've heard that word, that they believe Christ is their all.”
“Baptism follows faith. It follows the blessings of God. It's what He works in His child, that obedience.”
“Rejoice because your names are written in heaven.”
The Bible teaches that baptism is a symbolic act for believers, signifying their faith in Christ and their identification with His death and resurrection.
Baptism is fundamentally a symbol of the faith that believers have in Jesus Christ. In Matthew 28:18-20, Jesus commands His church to go and make disciples, baptizing in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. This indicates that baptism is an outward expression of an inward reality – a testimony of faith in Christ who saves. As emphasized in Romans 6:3-4, baptism illustrates our union with Christ in His death and resurrection, representing that we have died to sin and are raised to new life in Him. It is important to note that baptism does not save; rather, it follows the faith that has already been granted by God.
Matthew 28:18-20, Romans 6:3-4
The Bible clearly shows that baptism is for those who have professed faith in Christ, as seen in the example of the Ethiopian eunuch in Acts 8.
In Acts 8, we find a clear example of the relationship between faith and baptism. After Philip preached Christ to the Ethiopian eunuch, the eunuch expressed his belief, saying, 'I believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God' (Acts 8:37). His request for baptism afterward highlights that baptism is intended for those who have genuinely come to faith in Christ. Additionally, Romans 6:3 illustrates that believers are baptized into Christ, representing their death to sin and being raised to walk in newness of life. Therefore, baptism is an act of obedience that follows a believer's acceptance of the Gospel.
Acts 8:37, Romans 6:3
Baptism is important as it publicly signifies a believer's faith in Christ and their commitment to follow Him.
Baptism serves several crucial purposes for Christians. First, it is a symbolic act that illustrates the believer's union with Christ in His death, burial, and resurrection (Romans 6:4). This symbolizes the transformative work of salvation that God has performed in their heart, marking their identification with Christ and His redemptive work. Second, it is an act of obedience to Christ’s command in the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20), which encourages believers to publicly declare their faith. Additionally, baptism acts as a visual reminder of the Gospel, demonstrating the believer's reliance on Christ and His finished work for salvation. It congregates the church around shared faith and hope in Christ.
Matthew 28:19-20, Romans 6:4
No, baptism does not save; salvation comes solely through faith in Jesus Christ.
It is crucial to clarify that baptism is not a means of salvation. As stated in Acts 22:16 and reinforced throughout Scripture, baptism serves as a testimony of the faith that a believer already possesses. The blood of Christ is what washes away our sins, not the act of baptism itself. This is evident in Romans 6:5, which denotes that our participation in baptism symbolizes our union with Christ but does not in itself redeem us. Instead, salvation is through grace alone, through faith alone in Christ alone, thus emphasizing the doctrine of justification apart from works (Ephesians 2:8-9). Therefore, while baptism is an important step in the believer's life, it is not the means of salvation.
Acts 22:16, Romans 6:5, Ephesians 2:8-9
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