In the sermon titled "Faith and a Fourfold Forgiveness," Fred Evans explores the doctrine of forgiveness through the account of Jesus healing a paralytic in Mark 2. He argues that the man’s healing serves as a profound illustration of salvation, where Jesus addresses the deeper spiritual need for forgiveness over physical healing. Key Scripture references include Mark 2:1-12, which underscores Jesus’ authority to forgive sins, highlighting that divine forgiveness is both a gift and rooted in Christ’s sacrificial death. Evans emphasizes the practicality of this doctrine, urging believers to recognize the urgency in their witness and to trust in Christ’s completeness, immutability, justice, and perpetuity of forgiveness. This reflects foundational Reformed beliefs about salvation, where faith is necessary and all-encompassing.
Key Quotes
“You see, the effect of sin was his paralysis. So what does Christ do? He doesn't just heal the paralysis, He does that. But He strikes at the very root of it. Why? He takes away this man's sin.”
“The forgiveness of Christ is complete. It’s absolute. When Christ says this to you, 'Son, thy sins be forgiven thee,' He is saying this, 'Son, all thy sins are forgiven thee.'”
“Our forgiveness is not a whim of God… God never, ever can be merciful at the expense of his justice.”
“When He forgives, He forgives. Absolute forgiveness. That's what you have. I don't feel that way. Does it matter? Does it matter how you feel? Your feelings have nothing to do with forgiveness.”
The Bible teaches that Christ offers complete, immutable forgiveness for all sins to those who believe.
The forgiveness that Christ offers is described as complete and absolute, meaning that when He says, 'Thy sins be forgiven thee,' He is forgiving all iniquities without exception. This is grounded in Scripture, such as Psalm 103:3, which states, 'Who forgiveth all thine iniquities.' Further, this forgiveness is not based on our merit but is given freely and justly because Christ satisfied God's justice through His atoning sacrifice. Since it is rooted in His eternal purpose and grace, forgiveness from Christ is immutable, meaning it does not change based on our actions or feelings.
Psalm 103:3, 2 Timothy 1:9, Romans 8:1
We know Christ's forgiveness is true because it is based on His unchanging nature and the fulfillment of God's justice.
The truth of Christ's forgiveness is assured by His immutable nature; Hebrews 13:8 reminds us that 'Jesus Christ is the same yesterday, today, and forever.' Since God's character does not change, neither does His disposition to forgive. The forgiveness given through Christ is founded on the justice satisfied by His death on the cross, meaning that our sins have been adequately atoned for. It assures believers that they can have confidence in their standing before God, knowing that their sins are truly forgiven because of Christ's completed work.
Hebrews 13:8, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Understanding Christ's forgiveness is crucial as it brings assurance, peace, and motivates believers to share the Gospel.
Recognizing the depth and completeness of Christ's forgiveness is vital for Christians as it provides them with peace and assurance in their relationship with God. When believers understand that their sins—past, present, and future—are fully forgiven, they can approach God without fear. This assurance also compels them to share the Gospel with others. If believers truly believe that Christ offers forgiveness to all who come to Him, like the four men who brought their paralyzed friend to Jesus, they will be driven to act on this truth and evangelize with urgency and determination.
Romans 8:1, Matthew 9:2
Faith as a gift means that it is bestowed by God and not something we generate on our own.
Scripture clearly indicates that faith is not a product of human effort but rather a divine gift from God. Ephesians 2:8-9 states, 'For by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God.' This means that our ability to believe in Christ comes from His sovereign choice to grant us faith. This understanding emphasizes that our salvation is entirely dependent on God's grace and not on our works, allowing us to approach Him with humility and gratitude.
Ephesians 2:8-9
We need to pray for others because it is through God's intervention that they come to faith and experience His forgiveness.
Praying for others to come to know Christ is essential because the act of faith cannot be accomplished by human effort alone. Just as the friends of the paralyzed man demonstrated zeal and determination in bringing him to Jesus, so should believers pray diligently for their loved ones. It is God's Spirit who must work in their hearts to open their eyes and draw them to Himself. Therefore, prayers serve as a means by which God often chooses to bring others to salvation, reminding us of our dependency on His grace for ourselves and for those we love.
Romans 10:14-15
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