The sermon titled "What is it to be In Christ?" by Fred Evans addresses the theological doctrine of union with Christ, emphasizing its significance in the Reformed tradition. The preacher argues that being "in Christ" is a divine act of creation rather than a result of human works or obedience, as illustrated in Galatians 6:15. He cites other Scriptures, such as 1 Corinthians 1:30, and Ephesians 1:4-5, to affirm that the sovereignty of God is fundamental to this union, established before the foundation of the world, which assures believers of their new identity and spiritual blessings. The sermon highlights the implications of this doctrine for Christian life, asserting that one's standing before God is entirely dependent on being "in Christ," which is rooted in God's grace and providential election rather than personal merit or decision-making.
Key Quotes
“The only thing that avails a man before God is this: are you in Christ? And the only evidence of us being in Christ is... a new creation.”
“The sovereignty of God is the only reason we are in Christ. The only reason you are in Christ is by the sovereign will of God.”
“If you're in Christ, simply because God pleased to do it. And so it is from eternity God put us in Christ.”
“No man can ever claim to be in Christ if he doesn't have the spirit of Christ.”
Being in Christ signifies being a new creation, which is central to the belief in salvation.
The Bible teaches that being in Christ means becoming a new creation, as stated in Galatians 6:15 where Paul emphasizes that what truly avails is one's union with Christ, not external rituals like circumcision. This union with Christ signifies that all believers, who are born of the Spirit, are placed in Christ by God's sovereign will, apart from any works or obedience on their part. This union is a fundamental aspect of the Christian faith, emphasizing that salvation is entirely by grace and not dependent on human actions.
Galatians 6:15, 1 Corinthians 1:30
God's sovereignty in salvation is affirmed through scripture, particularly in the context of election and predestined grace.
God's sovereignty in salvation is a bedrock of Reformed theology, clearly articulated in scriptures like Ephesians 1, which states that believers were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world. The act of God placing His elect into union with Christ is a testament to His sovereign will and purpose. Sovereign grace precludes human effort, illustrating that salvation originates solely from God's divine choice, reinforcing the doctrine that we cannot come to God without His initiating grace. The consistency of this theme throughout both the Old and New Testaments provides a strong scriptural foundation for this belief.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Isaiah 46:10
Being a new creation in Christ signifies the transformative power of salvation, marking believers as distinct in their faith.
The concept of being a new creature in Christ is vital as it signifies a fundamental transformation that occurs at the moment of salvation. As expressed in 2 Corinthians 5:17, 'if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new.' This transformation reinforces the idea that true salvation results in a change of heart and mind, empowering believers to live according to God's will. Furthermore, it underscores the completeness of God's work in salvation; we do not rely on our righteousness or merits but celebrate the grace that has made us alive in Christ. Thus, being 'in Christ' allows believers to experience spiritual blessings and assurance of their eternal status.
2 Corinthians 5:17, Galatians 6:15
Christians can be assured of their salvation because it is grounded in God's sovereign election and not their own works.
The assurance of salvation for Christians is firmly rooted in the sovereignty of God. According to Ephesians 1:4-5, believers are chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world, establishing that their salvation is not based on personal merit or decision but on God's divine initiative. This means that if God has placed someone in Christ, their salvation is secure as it rests upon God's eternal purposes and unchanging nature. Additionally, the witness of the Holy Spirit, who assures believers of their identity and standing before God, serves as a further guarantee of salvation. The certainty comes from understanding that Christ has fully accomplished the work of redemption, leaving no room for doubt regarding the elect's status in Him.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:28-30
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