In the sermon titled "What We Know," Fred Evans addresses the doctrine of justification, emphasizing that it is solely attained through faith in Jesus Christ, rather than through the works of the law. He argues that both Peter and the early church faced the temptation to return to legalism, which undermines the grace of God. Evans focuses on Galatians 2:16, which states that "a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ," illustrating that justification is a gift of grace received through faith, rather than a result of human effort. The practical significance of this teaching is profound: it reassures believers that their standing before God is secured in Christ’s righteousness, thus freeing them from the condemnation of the law and reinforcing the necessity of relying fully on Christ for justification.
Key Quotes
“Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but by the faith of Jesus Christ...”
“Peter, you know this. You know the law is no means of justification.”
“If I'm being justified by Christ and I go back under the law, then Christ is what? If that's the way Christ intended it, then he's a minister of condemnation.”
“I am crucified with Christ, nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me...”
The Bible states that a man is justified not by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ.
Justification is a crucial doctrine in Christian theology, and the Bible clearly articulates that it is by faith in Jesus Christ, rather than by works of the law, that we are justified. In Galatians 2:16, Paul writes, 'knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but by the faith of Jesus Christ.' This means that human effort and law-keeping cannot earn righteousness before God; instead, it is through Christ's obedience and sacrifice that we receive justification.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 3:22
We know justification by faith is true because it is explicitly taught in Scripture and affirmed by the historical teachings of the church.
The truth of justification by faith is grounded in biblical revelation and is central to Reformed theology. In Galatians 2:16, Paul emphasizes the contrast between the law and faith in Christ: that no one can be justified by the works of the law. This doctrine is affirmed throughout the New Testament, particularly in Romans, where Paul discusses how Abraham was justified by faith before the law was given. The historical teachings of the church, especially during the Reformation, have upheld this as an essential tenet of the Christian faith, asserting that salvation is a work of God's grace, not human merit.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 4:3
Faith in Christ is essential for salvation because it is through faith that we receive the righteousness and justification He accomplished for us.
Faith in Christ is the means by which believers obtain the grace and righteousness that brings salvation. Galatians 2:20 states, 'the life which I now live in the flesh, I live by the faith of the Son of God who loved me and gave himself for me.' This underscores that our justification is not based on our own works but rather on Christ's completed work. Through His faithfulness and sacrifice, righteousness is given to those who believe. Therefore, faith is not just intellectual assent but an active trust in Christ's redemptive work, which assures the believer's standing before God.
Galatians 2:20, Ephesians 2:8-9
To be justified by faith means to be declared righteous before God through faith in Jesus Christ, apart from works.
Being justified by faith signifies that before God, we are seen as righteous not because of our own merit or adherence to the law, but solely through believing in Jesus Christ as our Savior. Galatians 2:16 affirms this by stating that no one can be justified by the works of the law; rather, justification comes through faith in Christ. This doctrine emphasizes the grace of God and the sufficiency of Christ's atoning work. It is a declaration of innocence where believers are treated as righteous, enjoying peace with God and freedom from the curse of the law.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 5:1
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