The sermon "The Gospel Question" by Gabe Stalnaker examines the profound connection between the sacrifice of Isaac in Genesis 22 and the redemptive work of Christ, emphasizing the essential inquiry of "where is the lamb?" Stalnaker posits that God's command to Abraham to sacrifice Isaac serves as a prophetic foreshadowing of Christ, revealing that an ultimate atonement must take place for the sins of humanity. Key Scripture references include Genesis 22, where God calls for a sacrificial offering; Hebrews 9 and 10, which speak of Christ as the perfect sacrifice; and John 1:29, where John the Baptist identifies Jesus as "the Lamb of God." The sermon underscores the necessity of recognizing Christ as the ultimate sacrificial lamb, fulfilling all requirements of law and justice, thereby solidifying the Reformed doctrine of substitutionary atonement and the sufficiency of Christ's work. Stalnaker calls listeners to always seek this central question in their faith and preaching, reinforcing the significance of relying on Christ alone for salvation.
Key Quotes
“He was preaching the gospel to him. That's what he was doing. He was giving Abraham a good look at what had to take place in order for God's people to be redeemed from their sin.”
“When the lamb is declared, justice is satisfied and judgment is satisfied. When the Lamb is declared, redemption is finished.”
“If we preach the fire and the wood, and a redemption that is still not yet complete, we’re not preaching the Lamb.”
“May we never hear a message again without asking the question, where is the lamb? Where is the lamb? That's the gospel question.”
The Bible teaches that sacrifices for sin are necessary because of humanity's sinfulness, culminating in Christ's ultimate sacrifice.
The concept of sacrifice for sin is rooted deeply in Scripture, beginning with the Old Testament. In Genesis 22, we see Abraham commanded to offer his son Isaac as a burnt offering, which serves as a foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate sacrifice. This act demonstrates the necessity of a sacrifice to atone for sin; as stated, a sacrifice had to be made to appease God's justice for the sins of His people. Ultimately, Hebrews 9:11-12 clarifies that Christ, as the high priest, entered the holy place with His own blood, obtaining eternal redemption for those He came to save. Therefore, the sacrifices of animals in the Old Testament were mere types and shadows of the perfect Lamb of God, who took away the sin of the world.
Genesis 22:1-14, Hebrews 9:11-12
The sacrifice of Isaac represents God's provision of Christ as the ultimate Lamb for our sins.
In Genesis 22, God commands Abraham to sacrifice his cherished son Isaac, which serves as a foreshadowing of the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. This event illustrates God's grace, revealing that just as Abraham was willing to sacrifice Isaac, God willingly provides Jesus, His only Son, to be the Lamb that redeems humanity from sin. The dialogue between Isaac and Abraham highlights the crucial question of where the Lamb is, symbolizing our need for a perfect sacrifice to atone for our sins. This question underscores the central tenet of the Gospel: that God Himself provides the sacrificial Lamb for the redemption of His people.
Genesis 22:1-14, John 1:29
Jesus is recognized as the Lamb of God because He fulfilled the Old Testament prophecy of the sacrificial lamb needed for the atonement of sin.
The identification of Jesus as the Lamb of God is pivotal within Christian theology. John 1:29 reveals John the Baptist proclaiming Jesus as the 'Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world.' This statement links Jesus directly to the sacrificial system established in the Old Testament, where lambs were used as offerings for sin. Furthermore, Hebrews 9:26 emphasizes that Christ did not merely offer a type of sacrifice but that He 'put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself,' thus fulfilling the requirements of the law. His perfect life and sacrificial death satisfy God's justice, proving He is indeed the Lamb who takes away the sins of His people.
John 1:29, Hebrews 9:26
We know Jesus is the Lamb of God because He perfectly fulfilled the sacrificial requirements for sin.
Jesus is identified as the Lamb of God in John 1:29, affirming His role as the ultimate sacrifice for sin. The New Testament emphasizes His death as the atonement that satisfies God's justice and fulfills the law. Unlike the repetitive sacrifices of the Old Covenant, Jesus offered Himself once for all, thereby securing eternal redemption for His people (Hebrews 9:12). By declaring Him the Lamb, we acknowledge that He has taken away the sin of the world, effectively providing the only means of reconciliation between God and humanity. This confirms our belief in His redemptive work as sufficient and complete.
John 1:29, Hebrews 9:12, Revelation 5:9
Understanding God's provision is vital as it affirms His sovereignty and grace in providing the necessary sacrifice for our redemption.
For Christians, acknowledging God's provision is fundamental to grasping the essence of the gospel. In Genesis 22:14, Abraham names the place Jehovah-Jireh, which means 'The Lord will provide.' This designation reminds believers that God Himself provides the means of atonement. The ultimate fulfillment of this provision is seen in Christ, who was provided by the Father to bear the sins of His people. Recognizing that salvation is not by our works, but by God's sovereign grace, motivates worship and gratitude. It also strengthens our faith during trials, affirming that God knows our needs and has already supplied them through Christ's finished work on the cross.
Genesis 22:14
The Lamb represents the definitive sacrifice that atones for sin and secures eternal life for believers.
The concept of the Lamb is foundational to Christian theology as it encapsulates the essence of God's redemptive narrative from Genesis to Revelation. The Lamb signifies Christ's willingness to bear our sins and His perfect obedience to the Father, fulfilling the requirement for a satisfactory sacrifice. When the blood of the Lamb is proclaimed, it signifies a completed work; believers can rest in the security of their salvation, knowing that Christ's sacrifice satisfied God's wrath against sin. Therefore, preaching the Lamb emphasizes that salvation is entirely God's work, providing assurance and hope to His people.
1 Peter 1:18-19, Revelation 5:12
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