In his sermon "By Whose Will Are We Saved?", John Chapman addresses the doctrine of God's sovereignty in salvation, emphasizing that it is ultimately God's will, not man's, that determines salvation. He argues that unregenerate man's fundamental problem is a will that is opposed to God's, as evidenced by Scripture such as John 5:40 and Isaiah 14:14, where man's desire for autonomy leads to rebellion against divine authority. Chapman illustrates that true salvation begins with the Father's election of the Son, as highlighted in John 6:37-39, where Jesus declares that He will not lose any whom the Father has given Him. The sermon culminates in the practical acknowledgment that salvation is a sovereign act of God, providing assurance to believers that their eternal security rests firmly in God's will rather than their own efforts.
Key Quotes
“Men will allow God to be everywhere except on His throne.”
“If the Lord leaves us alone, we will not come to him. We will not do it.”
“Salvation doesn't start with me. It starts with God the Father before creation.”
“By whose will are we saved? Our will or man's will? Did God do all He can do and now the rest is left up to me and you?”
The Bible teaches that salvation is determined by God's sovereign will, as seen in Romans 9:15-16.
The scriptures reveal that salvation is fundamentally rooted in God’s sovereign will. In Romans 9:15-16, it states, ‘For he saith to Moses, I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy. I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion. So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy.’ This underscores that it is not human effort or desire that brings about salvation, but solely God’s mercy and choice. The trouble arises with unregenerate man who desires his own will over God’s, reflective of a broader spiritual condition at enmity with God, which makes divine mercy all the more essential.
Romans 9:15-16
Election is affirmed through Scripture, notably in John 6:37, where Jesus states that all whom the Father gives to Him will come.
Election is a biblical doctrine supported by multiple scriptural references. In John 6:37, Jesus declares, ‘All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out.’ This illustrates the assurance that those whom God has chosen will inevitably come to faith in Christ. Additionally, the doctrine of election connects with God’s overarching sovereignty in all matters, especially in redemption. It asserts that God's choice precedes and guarantees our coming to Him in faith, demonstrating that salvation originates from Him and is not a mere coincidence or human decision.
John 6:37
God's will is essential for Christians as it guarantees the success of our salvation and ensures our eternal security.
The importance of God's will is paramount in the life of a Christian. It emphasizes that the foundation of salvation lies not in our own abilities or decisions, but in God’s purposeful decree. As stated in John 6:39, Jesus affirms, ‘And this is the Father's will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last day.’ This guarantee of preservation provides comfort, knowing that God's design prevents any of His elect from perishing. It reassures believers that their salvation is secure and rooted in the divine will, which is infinitely wise and loving.
John 6:39
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