In this sermon by John Reeves titled "(pt70) Matthew", the primary theological topic addresses the grace of God and its role in distinguishing believers from the self-righteousness exemplified by the Pharisees and chief priests. Reeves articulates that the fundamental question posed by Jesus—“Who maketh thee to differ from another?”—highlights the absolute sovereignty of God in salvation and emphasizes that human merit or religious performance cannot earn favor with God. He supports this argument using Matthew 21, where Jesus cursed the barren fig tree as a symbol of judgment against fruitless religion and criticizes the hypocrisy of religious leaders (Matthew 21:23, 45-46). The practical significance of this teaching centers on the necessity for believers to recognize their utter dependence on divine grace, understanding that all spiritual differences come from the sovereign mercy of God, rather than from personal efforts. This foundation challenges believers to reject self-righteous judgments and to embrace the grace that saves.
Key Quotes
“Who maketh me to differ? Christ Jesus the Lord, because he died my death.”
“Nothing was more offensive to the Lord of life and glory than a frame of mind which of all others is more immediately leveled against the leading doctrines of his gospel.”
“The most common area of slander by which God's servants are attacked today are the very same areas of slander that were hurled against the Son of God.”
“If the world hate you, ye know that it hated me before it hated you.”
The Bible establishes Jesus' authority through His teachings and miracles, affirming His divine nature and mission.
In Matthew 21:23-27, Jesus is questioned by the chief priests and the elders regarding His authority to teach and perform miracles. His response emphasizes that His authority is derived from God. Throughout the Gospels, Jesus demonstrates His authority not only through His words but also through His actions, such as healing the sick and raising the dead. This divine authority is critical for understanding His role as the Savior and the one who fulfills the covenant promises of God. By rejecting His authority, the religious leaders reveal their own spiritual blindness and hypocrisy, failing to recognize the truth of who Jesus is.
Matthew 21:23-27
Grace is central to Christianity as it highlights God's unmerited favor toward sinners, highlighting salvation as a gift rather than a result of works.
The centrality of grace in Christianity is woven throughout the New Testament, as seen in Ephesians 2:5, which states, 'By grace ye are saved.' This doctrine emphasizes that salvation is not based on human effort or merit but solely on God's mercy and love. As affirmed in Romans 9:15-16, it is God’s prerogative to show mercy, reinforcing that it is not by human will but by His sovereign choice. Moreover, grace is exemplified in Christ's sacrificial love, evidenced in Romans 5:8, where 'while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.' This understanding of grace shapes the believer's identity and relationship with God, underpinning every aspect of the Christian faith.
Ephesians 2:5, Romans 9:15-16, Romans 5:8
The doctrine of election reassures Christians of God's unwavering love and sovereignty in their salvation.
Election, as presented in scripture, emphasizes that God's choice in saving individuals is not based on human merit but His grace. Romans 8:29-30 tells us that those whom God foreknew, He predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son. This doctrine is crucial for understanding the security and assurance of salvation, as it reflects God's sovereign will and purpose. Election highlights that our salvation rests on God's initiative and power, leading believers to a posture of humility and gratitude. Furthermore, it combats any notion of boastfulness regarding one's faith, as all glory is ultimately directed to God’s grace and mercy.
Romans 8:29-30, Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ's resurrection is pivotal as it confirms His victory over sin and death, guaranteeing eternal life for believers.
The resurrection of Jesus is a cornerstone of Christian faith, as articulated in 1 Corinthians 15:55-57. Through His resurrection, Jesus triumphs over sin, death, and the grave, offering believers the hope of eternal life. It validates His claims about being the Son of God and the Savior of the world. The resurrection signifies that the sacrifice of Christ was accepted by God, ensuring justification for all who believe (Romans 4:25). This event not only empowers Christians in their present spiritual lives but also assures them of their future resurrection and eternal fellowship with God, reinforcing the hope that defines the Christian faith.
1 Corinthians 15:55-57, Romans 4:25
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