In this sermon titled "Teaching in Parables," John Reeves examines Matthew 13, where Jesus utilizes parables to reveal the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven. He emphasizes that these teachings are not mere stories but divine illustrations meant to convey profound truths, with some truths revealed to the elect while others remain hidden. Key Scriptural references include Matthew 13:10-11, where Jesus explains the distinction between those given understanding and those who are not, echoing themes from Matthew 11:25-26 about God's sovereign choice in revelation. The sermon underscores the importance of faith and belief in receiving the gospel, noting that salvation is entirely a work of God, highlighting Reformed doctrines such as election and total depravity. The practical significance lies in conveying the necessity of hearing the Word of God with an open and believing heart, as only through this divine initiative can one be saved.
Key Quotes
“It is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given.”
“Our salvation is of the Lord, all of it. Not one thing can be added nor taken away.”
“The doctrine of election is so important because that’s the doctrine that the world...are abusing and throwing out.”
“Salvation is the sovereign prerogative of God alone.”
The Bible teaches that Jesus used parables to convey the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven to His disciples while concealing them from others (Matthew 13:10-11).
In Matthew 13, Jesus explains to His disciples why He spoke in parables. He indicated that the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven were granted to them, but not to those outside. This method of teaching allowed Jesus to communicate profound spiritual truths through simple earthly stories, making them accessible to those with ears to hear. Parables are not just illustrations; they are selective revelations that highlight the grace of God in choosing to reveal truth to some and hiding it from others, emphasizing grace that bypasses human merit.
Matthew 13:10-11
The doctrine of election is affirmed in Scripture, notably in Ephesians 1:4-5, where it states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world.
The doctrine of election is an essential tenet of Reformed theology, asserting that God, in His sovereign grace, chooses certain individuals for salvation. This is evidenced in verses like Ephesians 1:4-5, which describes God as having chosen us in Christ before the world was made, highlighting His grace in salvation. Additionally, Matthew 13:10-11 shows the distinction made by Christ between those to whom these mysteries are revealed and those from whom they are concealed, reinforcing the idea of God's sovereign choice. Election underscores that salvation is not based on human decision or merit but solely on God's loving purpose.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Matthew 13:10-11
Understanding God's grace is crucial for Christians as it ensures they recognize salvation is entirely God's work and not based on their merit (Ephesians 2:8-9).
God's grace is vitally important for Christians because it emphasizes that salvation is a sovereign act of God rather than a result of human effort. Ephesians 2:8-9 makes it clear that we are saved by grace through faith, and this faith itself is a gift from God, not of works of righteousness that we have done. Recognizing grace fosters humility, gratitude, and assurance in the believer’s heart, freeing them from the burden of striving for acceptance. It ensures that all glory for salvation belongs to God and not to human decisions or deeds, instilling a deep reliance on God's mercy and love in every aspect of life.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Matthew 13 emphasizes the necessity of hearing the Word of God with a believing heart to bear fruit in the Christian life (Matthew 13:9).
Matthew 13 discusses the parable of the sower, which illustrates the various responses people have to the Word of God. Jesus emphasizes that genuine hearing of the Scripture involves more than mere auditory reception; it demands a receptive and believing heart. The parable reveals that many will hear the gospel and yet remain unaffected, highlighting the need for God to give understanding and life through His Word. Those who are truly receptive are the ones who, through faith, will yield spiritual fruit, confirming that faith comes by hearing and understanding the Word of God (Romans 10:17). This principle reinforces the crucial role that God’s Word plays in a believer's life and growth in grace.
Matthew 13:9, Romans 10:17
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