In John Reeves' sermon titled "The Son of Man Must," the main theological topic is the necessity of Christ's suffering and sacrifice as outlined in Scripture. Reeves emphasizes that Jesus, referred to as the "Son of Man," must endure suffering, rejection, and death to fulfill God's sovereign plan for salvation, citing Luke 9:22 as a pivotal reference. He argues that the use of the word "must" indicates divine necessity rather than human possibility, reinforcing the Reformed doctrine of God's sovereignty and the predetermined counsel of God regarding salvation. The sermon further asserts that Christ's death and resurrection were not merely events in history but the fulfillment of God's eternal covenant, thereby underscoring the practical significance of these truths for believers today, especially in understanding their secure position in Christ as elected by God's grace.
Key Quotes
“The Lord Jesus knew everything. He knew that he was sending these men to their death in this world.”
“The word must means necessary as binding. It means knit together... If it’s the word must, it must.”
“Only one could fulfill the musts and the shalls of God, and that is the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“Aren't you thankful that the Lord has put boundaries, boundaries that He would fulfill completely and perfectly.”
The Bible teaches that the Son of Man must suffer many things because it was predetermined by God's counsel.
In Luke 9:22, Jesus explicitly states that the Son of Man must suffer and be rejected, highlighting the necessity of His suffering as part of God's divine plan. This 'must' underscores the deterministic will of God, affirming that Christ's suffering was not an accident, but rather an essential component of redemption. The suffering of Christ was prophesied and necessary for fulfilling the Scriptures, demonstrating that God's justice demands a sacrifice for sin, and only Christ, as the perfect Lamb, could satisfy that requirement. His suffering and subsequent resurrection are the cornerstones of the gospel, signifying victory over sin and death for His chosen people.
Luke 9:22, Acts 2:23
Jesus is declared as the Christ through divine revelation affirming His identity as both God and man.
Matthew 16:16 recounts Peter's declaration that Jesus is 'the Christ, the Son of the living God.' Jesus affirms this in verse 17, stating that this revelation did not come from flesh and blood, but from God the Father. This divine revelation is foundational to faith in Christ, demonstrating that understanding His identity is not a result of human reasoning but of God's direct engagement with His people. Additionally, the entirety of Scripture, from the prophecies of the Old Testament to Christ's fulfillment of those prophecies, confirms His identity as the Christ and evidences His unique role in salvation history. His dual nature as fully God and fully man is crucial for the redemptive work He accomplished.
Matthew 16:16-17, Luke 9:20
Election emphasizes God's sovereignty in salvation and His grace toward the chosen.
The doctrine of election reveals that God, in His mercy, chooses certain individuals for salvation, not based on their works but according to His own will. Romans 9:11 specifies that election is established not by works but by God's calling, illustrating His grace in electing a people for Himself from eternity. This doctrine assures believers that their salvation is secure because it rests on God's faithfulness and purpose rather than their own efforts. Furthermore, acknowledging God's sovereignty in election encourages humility and gratitude, as it recognizes that salvation is entirely by grace and not a result of human merit. Understanding election fosters a deeper appreciation for God's love and mercy as we recognize that He initiates the relationship with His people.
Romans 9:11, Ephesians 1:4-5
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