In this sermon on Psalm 72, Rick Warta emphasizes the messianic implications of the psalm, arguing that it ultimately points to Jesus Christ rather than Solomon. He presents key points about the psalm as a prayer that reveals the need for divine judgment and righteousness to be granted to the king’s son, which is fulfilled in Christ. Warta supports his claims with several Scripture references, including 2 Samuel 7 and Acts 2, demonstrating that the promises made to David about his lineage culminate in Jesus, who is affirmed as the sovereign King over all nations with an eternal dominion. The practical significance lies in the recognition of Christ's humility and grace in saving the needy, illustrating the Reformed understanding of total depravity and the necessity of grace for salvation.
Key Quotes
“It is wrong, I think, to apply this psalm to anyone but the Lord Jesus Christ.”
“The greatness of the Lord Jesus Christ that appears in this psalm and in the hearts of His people shows us the greatness of God the Father.”
“We see Him as the sovereign Savior. We need Him. We need Him to save us, don’t we? We have nothing to bring and nothing to plead.”
“The psalm is a prayer given by the Spirit of God to His people to express the desires He’s put in their hearts to pray to God that He would give them the blessings that He’s given to the Lord Jesus Christ.”
Psalm 72 is a prayer of King David that speaks of the eternal kingship of the Lord Jesus Christ and His righteous judgment.
Psalm 72 begins as a prayer for the king, traditionally interpreted as referring to Solomon, but ultimately it points to the Lord Jesus Christ. David asks God to give judgment and righteousness to the king's son, reflecting the divine authority that Christ possesses. He is depicted as the ruler who will have dominion from sea to sea and who brings peace and justice, serving the needy and delivering the oppressed. This psalm encapsulates the majestic reign of Christ, emphasizing His role as the Savior of the needy and His everlasting dominion, thus fulfilling God's covenant promises to David about his lineage.
Psalm 72
Jesus fulfills the prophecies in Psalm 72, as He is the eternal King promised in the line of David.
The application of Psalm 72 to Jesus is supported by the New Testament, which explicitly identifies Him as the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies concerning the son of David. In 2 Samuel 7, God promised David that his descendant would sit on the throne forever. Furthermore, Acts 2 highlights that Jesus' resurrection and ascension fulfill this promise, demonstrating that He reigns as King. Hebrews 1 affirms that God appointed Jesus as heir of all things, reinforcing His authority and kingship. Thus, Psalm 72's portrayal of a king who will rule justly and have a worldwide dominion finds its ultimate realization in Jesus Christ.
2 Samuel 7, Acts 2, Hebrews 1
Christ's kingship assures believers of His sovereign authority and grace in their salvation.
Understanding Christ's kingship is vital for Christians because it highlights His authority over all creation and His role as our Savior. Psalm 72 describes His dominion that extends over the entire earth, bringing peace and righteousness. This assurance that Christ reigns with absolute power gives believers confidence as they navigate life. It sets the foundation for understanding God's plan for salvation, which encompasses both the sovereign rule of Christ and His intimate care for the 'poor and needy'—symbolizing all believers who depend on His grace. Furthermore, recognizing Christ as King cultivates a heart of worship and reverence, as we acknowledge that all glory and honor are due to Him alone.
Psalm 72
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