In his sermon titled "No Sin or In Sin," Rick Warta addresses the doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of divine grace in imparting spiritual sight, illustrated through John 9. He emphasizes that all humanity is spiritually blind by nature, as underscored by the Pharisees' refusal to acknowledge their sinfulness. Warta cites John 9:41 where Jesus states, “If you were blind, you should have no sin,” reflecting the idea that acknowledging one's blindness is essential to experiencing God's redemptive work through Christ. He argues that true understanding and sight come only from recognizing our deficiency and relying solely on Christ's atoning sacrifice, contrasting the blind man’s humble acceptance of Jesus's authority with the Pharisees' self-righteousness. The practical significance of this message lies in the call for believers to abandon all self-reliance in favor of complete trust in Jesus Christ as the sole source of salvation and righteousness.
Key Quotes
“We either are without sin, or we are in our sin. There's no middle ground here.”
“When we see Christ by faith, now we have no sin. We've been given what God requires only by God's grace.”
“The Lord Jesus Christ is doing all the work. [...] It’s all done by the Lord who opened my eyes.”
“We see everything God has required of us in Him, in His death, in His substitutionary death, a death of love.”
The Bible teaches that all humans are spiritually blind by nature, and only Christ can give us sight.
Spiritual blindness is a significant theme in Scripture, highlighting mankind's inability to see and understand the things of God without divine intervention. In John 9, for instance, Jesus heals a man born blind, illustrating that we are all born spiritually blind due to our inherited sin. This condition leaves us incapable of recognizing our need for salvation and the truth of God's Word. The Pharisees exemplified this blindness, believing they could see and understand God's truth through their own wisdom, yet they were completely oblivious to their spiritual condition. It is only through God's grace and the work of Christ that we are given spiritual sight and the ability to understand God’s truth.
John 9, Ephesians 5:8, 1 John 1:8
Jesus is known as the light of the world because he reveals God's truth and is the source of spiritual illumination.
Jesus' claim to be the light of the world, as stated in John 9, serves to demonstrate His unique role in illuminating spiritual truth and revealing the nature of God to humanity. Throughout the Gospel of John, light symbolizes truth, knowledge, and life, which contrasts with the darkness of sin and ignorance. By performing miracles like restoring sight to the blind man, Jesus manifests His power to dispel spiritual darkness and provide understanding. This miraculous act is not only a display of His compassion but also a profound teaching moment, illustrating that only through Him can we come to know God truly and receive the spiritual enlightenment necessary for salvation.
John 9:5, John 1:4-5, 1 John 1:5
Grace is crucial for salvation because it is by God's unmerited favor that we are saved from our sins through Christ.
The importance of grace in the context of salvation cannot be overstated. We are taught in Ephesians 2:8-9 that we are saved by grace through faith, not by our works, so that no one may boast. This emphasizes that our salvation is purely a result of God's unmerited favor rather than any effort or righteousness of our own. In John 9, the blind man's healing reflects this grace; he did nothing to earn his sight but received it as an act of divine mercy through Christ. It is only through the grace of God that we can acknowledge our spiritual blindness, come to Christ in faith, and receive the gift of eternal life. Thus, grace is the foundation of our entire salvation experience, underscoring the sovereignty of God in the process.
Ephesians 2:8-9, John 9, Romans 11:6
Having no sin in Christ means that through faith in Him, believers are declared righteous and free from the guilt of sin.
The concept of having no sin in Christ is profoundly rooted in the doctrine of justification by faith. As articulated in John 9, when believers look to Christ in faith, they are united with Him in His righteousness. This union means that God no longer sees believers as guilty sinners but rather as righteous in Christ. In 2 Corinthians 5:21, we read that Christ became sin for us so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God. This incredible exchange signifies that our sins were placed upon Christ at the cross while His perfect righteousness is credited to us. Consequently, those who are in Christ are judged not by their own sinful records but by the sinless record of Jesus, thus being declared without sin.
John 9:41, 2 Corinthians 5:21, Romans 3:22
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