The sermon by Rick Warta primarily addresses the ascension of Christ as elucidated in Psalm 68:7-13, highlighting its connection to the Christian doctrine of redemption and the establishment of true Israel. Warta argues that this psalm, interpreted as a messianic text, reveals God's historical faithfulness to His people, both in the wilderness journey of Israel and in Christ's fulfillment of the law through His work on the cross. Key Scripture references include Ephesians 4:8-10, which directly associates the psalm with Christ's ascension and His role in leading God's people to salvation, alongside Galatians 3, which underscores the concept of the true Israel being comprised of all who believe, rather than merely ethnic descendants. The practical significance of this passage is that it emphasizes the security and affirmation of the believer's identity in Christ, who intercedes for and leads His people, affirming that their worth is derived from His righteousness and grace rather than their own works.
Key Quotes
“The historical nation of Israel being just a shadow of the true Israel of God... speaks of a much greater event than just the God going with the nation of Israel in the wilderness.”
“The Lord Jesus Christ also went before us in all of His temptations in His life and in the ministry of the Gospel.”
“Everything given to Him [Christ] is given to us with Him.”
“He who was rich for your sakes became poor that you through his poverty might be made rich.”
The Bible describes God's presence in the wilderness as a guiding force for His people, confirming His protection and providing for their needs.
In Psalm 68:7, we see a vivid depiction of God's active presence as He marched with His people in the wilderness. This passage emphasizes God's role as the leader and protector of Israel during their journey. He went before them, demonstrating His sovereignty and power. Exodus 15 also highlights that God is depicted as a man of war, indicating His might and readiness to defend His people. The psalm concludes that God's presence was not just historical but a foreshadowing of Christ's redemptive work, guiding His people ultimately to salvation through faith in Him. The New Testament reinforces this understanding by identifying the true Israel as those who believe in Jesus Christ, making God's guidance and presence a continual blessing for His people.
Psalm 68:7, Exodus 15:3, Ephesians 4:8
Jesus Christ fulfills the Old Testament promises as the Messiah, accomplishing redemption through His life, death, and resurrection.
Throughout the Old Testament, numerous prophecies point to a coming Messiah, and Jesus' life and works are the fulfillment of these divine promises. For instance, Psalm 68 is regarded as a messianic psalm; Ephesians 4:8 directly relates this psalm to Christ's ascension where He 'led captivity captive' and 'received gifts for men.' Furthermore, the New Testament frequently cites Jesus as the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets, establishing that He is the anticipated Savior who would accomplish redemption for His people. In Christ, all the promises of God find their 'Yes' and 'Amen,' thus confirming His role as the ultimate fulfillment of God's covenantal promises throughout scripture.
Psalm 68, Ephesians 4:8, Romans 1:2
Grace is crucial for Christians as it represents the unmerited favor of God, allowing believers to be reconciled and accepted through faith in Christ.
Grace is a foundational aspect of the Christian faith, embodying God's unearned favor towards humanity, particularly in the context of salvation. Romans 5:20 states that where sin abounded, grace abounded even more, highlighting that God's grace reigns through righteousness to provide eternal life in Christ Jesus. This means that Christians are justified not by their works but through faith in the completed work of Christ on the cross, ensuring that salvation is a gift rather than a result of human effort. Understanding and embracing grace liberates believers from the bondage of the law, allowing them to live in the freedom and assurance that they are accepted by God solely because of Christ’s righteousness.
Romans 5:20-21, Ephesians 2:8-9
Believers today are considered the true Israel, as they are spiritually united with Christ and part of His covenant community.
The concept of the true Israel is rooted in Galatians 3:26-29, which explains that all who believe in Christ, regardless of ethnic background, are counted as Abraham's seed and heirs according to promise. The historical nation of Israel serves as a type or shadow of the spiritual reality found in Christ. While physical descent from Abraham does not equate to being God's children, spiritual descent—that is, being born of the Spirit—does. By faith in Jesus, believers today enter into the promises of God and become part of the covenant community that Jesus established, fulfilling the prophetic declarations about God's people. This means every believer can claim the same inheritance promised to the original Israel but ultimately fulfilled in Christ.
Galatians 3:26-29, John 8:39-44
Christ going before His people signifies His role as their leader, guide, and redeemer, ensuring their salvation and support throughout their lives.
Christ's going before His people illustrates His leadership and divine providence in the life of every believer. In Psalm 68:7, as discussed in the sermon, it metaphorically represents how God, through Christ, precedes His people in all circumstances—through suffering, temptation, and ultimately to glory. This idea is encapsulated in John 14, where Christ assures His disciples that He goes to prepare a place for them. By going before His people in His redemptive work—through His suffering, death, and resurrection—He ensures their eventual victory over sin and death. Thus, believers are comforted to know that Christ, having fulfilled the requirements of the law on their behalf, continues to guide and intercede for them in heaven.
Psalm 68:7, John 14:1-3, Hebrews 7:25
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