In the sermon titled "Grace" from Ephesians 1, Paul Mahan addresses the theological topic of divine grace and its implications for salvation. He emphasizes that grace is not merely an offer from God but an operative act by which God sovereignly elects, saves, and keeps His people. Mahan cites Scripture passages such as Ephesians 1:3-14, which declare that all spiritual blessings come through Christ and highlight predestining grace as a key element of salvation, chosen before the foundation of the world. He underscores that regeneration and faith are gifts from God, asserting that salvation is entirely by grace and for the glory of God. The significance of this doctrine lies in its challenge to human autonomy in salvation, affirming that true redemption comes solely from God's sovereign will and mercy.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is to the praise of the glory of God's sovereign, electing, saving, keeping ... Grace is not an offer, but it's an act of God.”
“You must be born again. You're not born of the will of the flesh or the will of man, but born of God.”
“They were in the house, under the blood. It wasn't their works that saved them. It was the blood.”
“Are you saved because of something you did ... or are you saved by grace, 100% by God's grace?”
Grace is God's unmerited favor, an act of His will for salvation and blessings.
The Bible describes grace as the sovereign act of God whereby He saves and blesses His people not based on their merit, but purely from His love and will. Ephesians 1 emphasizes that salvation is 'to the praise of the glory of His grace' (Ephesians 1:6, 12, 14). This grace is not merely an offer; it is the powerful working of God to quicken those who are dead in sin (Ephesians 2:1). Thus, the concept of grace is foundational to understanding salvation in a Reformed theological context.
Ephesians 1:6-14, Ephesians 2:1-8
God's election is grounded in Scripture, indicating His choice of a specific people before the foundation of the world.
The doctrine of election is profoundly rooted in Scripture, with passages highlighting God's initiative in choosing a people for Himself. Ephesians 1:4 states that God chose us in Christ 'before the foundation of the world.' This emphasizes the primacy of God's will over human action. Election is not based on foreseen faith or merit but is 'according to the good pleasure of His will' (Ephesians 1:5). With over 27 references to election in the New Testament, the consistent biblical message supports the truth of divine election.
Ephesians 1:4-5
Salvation by grace ensures that it is entirely a gift from God, nullifying human boasting.
Salvation by grace is vital for Christians as it affirms that we are completely reliant on God's initiative for our salvation. Ephesians 2:8-9 clarifies that 'by grace you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast.' This doctrine negates any human contribution to salvation, placing all glory on God. Understanding grace fosters humility and gratitude within the believer, reinforcing the foundational truth that we are saved solely by God's mercy.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Being 'in Christ' signifies a believer's union with Him, receiving all spiritual blessings and salvation.
To be 'in Christ' encompasses the profound truth of a believer's union with Jesus, which is central to the Christian faith. This union means that believers share in His righteousness, life, and inheritance (Ephesians 1:3). Just as Noah and his family were safe in the ark, so believers find their refuge and salvation in Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17). The blessings of election, redemption, and adoption flow from this union, illustrating the believer's identity and standing before God as accepted in the Beloved (Ephesians 1:6).
Ephesians 1:3, 2 Corinthians 5:17
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